Page 169 - It Can't Be True! Animals! - Unbelievable Facts About Amazing Animals (DK)
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GROWING AND BREEDING            169

                                                                  LONGEST EGG
           AITING  than humans. This means their babies are well   INCUBATION
               Many animals have much longer pregnancies

               developed, which gives them the best possible
               chance of survival in the wild.




                                                                           • Emperor penguin: 65–75 days
                                   • Alpine salamander:
                                                                           For all this time the female leaves the male
                                   Unlike most amphibians,
                                                                                 feed at sea. The male eats nothing.
                                   they have live young,
           W                       Pregnancy 2–3 years                          with their one egg while she goes off to
                                   instead of eggs that might
                                   not hatch in the cold.
           MUMS IN
                                                                     • Wandering albatross:
                                   • Elephant: Pregnancy             77 days Both parents share
                                   22 months The babies rely     egg-minding, each taking turns
                                   on their mums a lot but they   on the nest for two–three weeks.
                                   can walk soon after birth.
                                                                                        • Northern brown kiwi:
                                   • Giraffe: Pregnancy                                 up to 92 days The male sits
                                   15 months A one-day-old                              on one or two eggs, which are
                                   calf can run from danger.
                                                                                        huge in proportion to a kiwi’s size.
                                   • Human: Pregnancy
                                   9 months A newborn baby             • Octopus: 4.5 years
                                   is helpless and needs a        This is the longest known time
                                   mother’s care for years.         for an animal to brood eggs.


      NOT FUSSY  EA TERS



       Some animals, known as omnivores, eat a mixed diet that includes both
       meat and plant foods. Four are shown here, with their favourite menus.





















       • Black bears will eat         • Snapping turtles           • Raccoons tuck in         • Chimpanzees like fruit
       grasses, roots, berries,       munch worms, snails,         to insects, worms,         and leaves best, but they
       insects, fish, small           insects, crustaceans,        small animals such as      also eat seeds, nuts, and
       mammals, and even              waterweeds, fruit,           mice, fruit, nuts, fish,   flowers, plus insects and
       human leftovers.               frogs, and snakes.           frogs, and bird’s eggs.    other small animals.





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