Page 83 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Portugal
P. 83

Rossio, featuring   is Gil Vicente (1465–1536), the
                                wavy paving and a   founder of Portuguese theatre.
                                fountain (inset)      Café Nicola on the west side
                                that is illuminated   of the square was a favourite
                                at night       meeting place among writers,
                                               including the poet Manuel du
                                               Bocage (1765–1805), who was
                           7                   notorious for his satires.
                           Rossio
                            N6   @ 709, 711, 736 &
       6                   many other routes   q Rossio
       Casa Museu Medeiros   Formally called Praça Dom   SHOP
       e Almeida           Pedro IV, this large square has
                           been Lisbon’s nerve centre
        L5   ⌂ Rua Rosa Araújo 41     for six centuries: the stage of   Manuel Tavares
       # 10am–5pm Mon–Sat                        This 19th-century shop
       ∑ casa-museumedeirose   bull fights, festivals, military   is partly a deli – selling
       almeida.pt          parades and gruesome autos   local cheeses, nuts and
                           da fé (acts of faith). The sober   preserves – and partly a
       This little-known museum off   Pom baline buildings are now   wine store, with a large
       the Avenida is in the former   occupied by shops and cafés.   selection of port and
       home of António Medeiros e   Centre stage is a statue of Dom   Madeira wine.
       Almeida, an industrialist who   Pedro IV, the first emperor of     N6   ⌂ Rua da
       amassed an astonishing   independent Brazil.  Betesga 1a   ¢ Sun
       collection of international arts     In the mid-19th century, the   ∑ manueltavares.com
       and crafts before bequeathing  square was paved with wave-
       it to the nation in the 1970s.   patterned mosaics that gave
         Today the collection sprawls   it the nickname of “Rolling   Madeira House
       across 27 galleries – housed   Motion Square”. The grey and   A traditional shop
       partly in Medeiros e Almeida’s   white stone cubes were the   selling quality
       19th-century mansion and   first such designs to decorate   embroidery and linen
       partly in a modern wing. It   the city’s pavements.  from Madeira, as well as
       includes paintings by Rubens,     On the north side of Rossio   beautiful ceramics,
       Pieter Bruegel II and Jacob   is the Teatro Nacional Dona   decorative tiles and
                                                   handicrafts from
       Huysman, with a self-portrait   Maria II, named after Dom   mainland Portugal.
       by Rembrandt as one of the   Pedro’s daughter. The Neo-
       highlights. Other notable items  Classical structure was built       N7   ⌂ Rua Augusta
       include a tea set that belonged  in the 1840s by the Italian   133   ∑ madeira-
       to Napoleon, some of the   archi tect Fortunato Lodi. The   house.com
       earliest Chinese porcelain to   inte rior was destroyed by fire
       reach Europe and a collection   in 1964 and reconstructed in
       of ornate watches and clocks.  the 1970s. Atop the pediment
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