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Robotics in social careobotics in social care
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                   Robotics in social careRobotics in social care

                   Robots  and  autonomous  systems,  together  with  artificial  intelligence,  connected  data  and  digital
                   infrastructure have the potential to modernize the way in which social and medical care are offered to
                   the elderly.  The Dinsow elder care robot from CT Asia Robotics acts as a personal assistant of many
                   sorts. Its helps human to take their pills at the right time, tracks their health and automatically answers
                   incoming calls from family and doctors. The ElliQ is an interactive robot with an integrated tablet. The
                   ElliQ  tracks  its  user’s  pill  schedule  and  connects  them  to  family,  friends  and  medical  professionals
                   through  video  calls  and  social  media.  It  acts  as  a  companion,  can  check  the  weather  and  suggest
                   outdoor  activities.  The  ElliQ  learns  through  machine  learning  to  figure  out  user’s  preferences  and
                   regular habits. It then makes proactive activity recommendations based on what user enjoys most. The
                   rising costs of care and the need to provide much better levels of support for the ageing population,
                   these advancing technologies, will help them to live with good health and comfort.

                   In conclusion, upon addressing the history and the physical ecosystem, it is quite interesting to see
                   how the world will actually become by the year 2020, with driverless cars, Robotic kitchen and robots
                   in social care.

                    Amutha.C/ Amutha.C/ Assistant ssistant PProfessor rofessor (SS)(SS)
                   A
                   Amutha.C/ AAmutha.C/ Assistant ssistant PProfessor rofessor (SS)(SS)
                    Arulmozhi. M /Arulmozhi. M /Assistant ssistant PProfessorrofessor
                   A
                   Arulmozhi. M /AArulmozhi. M /Assistant ssistant PProfessorrofessor
                   N
                    Nandhini Praveen / Aandhini Praveen / Assistant ssistant PProfessorrofessor
                   Nandhini Praveen / ANandhini Praveen / Assistant ssistant PProfessorrofessor
                    Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineeringepartment of Electrical and Electronics Engineering
                   D
                   Department of Electrical and Electronics EngineeringDepartment of Electrical and Electronics Engineering



                                             Planning for Planning for Renewable energy systemsRenewable energy systems
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                                             Planning for lanning for Renewable energy systemsRenewable energy systems


                   We are all well aware that demand for electrical power is rapidly growing and so every effort should
                   be taken to plan and continue to increase the installed power capacity. With depleting fossil fuels, our
                   emphasis has naturally shifted to renewable sources, particularly the wind and solar and there is an
                   ambitious target of achieving 175 GW by 2022. More over, there is also a plan to convert a major
                   portion  the  transport  fleet  to  electric  vehicles,  which  will  obviously  require  a  huge  charging
                   infrastructure.

                   At this point, there is also a raising concern that the large wind energy establishments consisting of
                   number of wind turbine-generator units  of MW ratings, produce environmental impact and affect the
                   local  ecosystem.  So,  care  should  be  taken  to  ensure  that  large  scale  installation  of  windmills  and
                   associated  power  transmission  lines  do  not  destroy  the  habitat  of  birds  of  that  region  and  their
                   seasonal movements. Deserts, often considered as waste lands, are locations of spectacular wild life,
                   and they should not be endangered by our ambitious plan of reaching the target of huge renewable
                   energy generation.  The ecological footprint of an individual wind turbine or solar panel might be
                   negligible, but massive  wind or solar farm require huge swathes of land. Roads are constructed to
                   carry  turbines  and  earth  movers  break  through  the  forests  or  grass  lands  and  alter  the  landscape,
                   which are gift of nature.

                   In this context, one approach could be to popularize small capacity wind power generation, in the
                   order of 50 -100 kW, and utilize it for supplying isolated loads, such as irrigation of agricultural farms
                   of few hundred acres. This will enable the expansion of electric vehicle transportation to fulfill the
                   goal  of  maintaining  eco-friendly  environment  and  obviate  the  need  for  large  scale  speedy
                   modernization  of  electricity  grid,  since  these  local  systems  work  in  isolation,  devoid  of  grid
                   connection.  For  such  smaller  capacity  ratings,  squirrel  cage  induction  machines  can  be  used  as
                   generators  driven  by  wind  turbines,  owing  to  their  brushless  configuration,  robustness,  nil
                   maintenance and low cost.  In such stand alone power generating systems,  as the load expands, it
                   would be necessary to add additional generator systems.  Such parallel connected generators can be
                   of different power ratings and may even run at different speeds but resulting in a common terminal
                   voltage and frequency at the load terminals.


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