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ADU ReVIeW






      To green or



      not to green





          epublic of Ghana Minister for Land and
      RResources Samuel Jinapor has claimed
       African explorers and governments are being
       unrealistically held to ESG policies that are   Africa Down Under’s ESG panel discussion was chaired by DLA Piper sustainability and
       developed with a Western view of the world.  resilience managing director Jean-Pierre Douglas-Henry and heard comments from Hubert
        “I don’t suggest the standards we are        Danso, Samuel Jinapor, Jordan Morrissey, Terence Dambe and Mark Atta-Danso
       asked to live up to are not tenable, all of
       those are all welcome, but they must be in   world view but  argued  the West-centric   to be converted into legal and regulatory
       the  context  in  the  recognition  of  historical   policies such as the Paris Agreement cre-  basis.”
       injustices and imbalances,” Jinapor said dur-  ate a disproportionate expectation of African   Resolute Mining Ltd executive general
       ing a panel discussion on ESG policies at   countries.                   manager sustainability Jordan Morrissey ar-
       Africa Down Under.                    “Africa contributes 2% of carbon emis-  gued a “balanced and considered approach”
        “We have a whole regime and a very ro-  sions, China contributes 23%, America has   for African mining operations, or else the in-
       bust and high standard ESG adherence to   [large  emissions]  and  Europe  [has  large   dustry could face a delay in the green en-
       principles which we believe is helping. Gha-  emissions],” he said. “To achieve the devel-  ergy transition.
       na is one of the first countries in the world to   opment that we yearn for which many parts   “Whether an operator is in the critical min-
       apply the Extractive Industries Transparency   of the world have already achieved and in   erals game or not, all mining operations go-
       Initiative principles to the mining industry.”  doing so, particularly the green transition…  ing forward need to be responsible and sus-
        Jinapor’s comments come at a time the   all of those will contribute to the fight against   tainable,” he said. “All that said, we need to
       world scrambles to get its hands on a supply   climate change but we must do so intelligent-  take a balanced and considered approach to
       of critical minerals – including lithium, nickel,   ly and constructively.”  this transition. We need to explore renewa-
       copper, cobalt, graphite and rare earths – to   Westgold Resources Ltd processing su-  bles and we need to adopt renewable ener-
       support a green energy future that will use   perintendent Mark Atta-Danso, who shared   gy wherever we can. But if we can’t, then we
       renewables, batteries, solar panels, wind   the  stage  with  Jinapor,  said  ESG  policies   need to be looking at things like setting emis-
       turbines and more.                  can create powerful change but if expecta-  sions reductions targets at an asset level.
        These critical minerals can be found in   tions are not appropriately measured, then   “I think if we don’t take a balanced and
       high-grade deposits across Africa that are   goals cannot be achieved. He argued that   considered approach, then we run the risk
       yet to be properly exploited, welcoming in-  Africa’s  ability  to  meet  such  expectations   of adversely impacting the energy transition
       vestments from Australian explorers and   must first be defined on its own basis.  timeframes.”
       miners such as Leo Lithium Ltd, Ionic Rare   “Whatever  ESG  initiatives  that  we  are   Meanwhile,  Africa  Investor  Group  chief
       Earths Ltd, Walkabout Resources Ltd, Evo-  taking or making, it needs to be realistic on   executive Hubert Danso said financial col-
       lution Energy Minerals Ltd and many more.  what we can do,” he said. “We don’t just want   laboration was at the heart of inducing pro-
        Such companies, and others, are operat-  make lip services to our commitment with no   gress to reach production on Africa’s critical
       ing at a time the resources industry is under   deliverables. When there are no delivera-  minerals.
       perhaps its greatest scrutiny to adhere to en-  bles, it becomes a buzzword.  “There definitely is a willing, I think the cap-
       vironmentally sustainable policies such as   “What is the appetite that [Africa] can take   ital is there, but I think we really need to work
       the reduction of carbon emissions.  in  terms  of  ESG  compliances?  Once  that   more collaboratively with key policy makers,”
        Jinapor said Ghana was embracing the   appetite has be defined and set, we put in   he said. “We’re not mining [critical minerals]
                                                    the necessary measures and re-  quickly enough. We’re going to have to really
                                                    sponsibilities to ensure that it is   accelerate that process.
                                                    achieved.”                   “We only have 20% of the required cop-
                                                     Minchin  &  Kelly  managing   per for the next 20 years of transition. We
                                                    partner Terence Dambe said the   have 3.48% of the required cobalt, 3.57%
                                                    wheels of ESG policies have be-  of the required graphite, 10% of the required
                                                    gun to turn in Africa, but there re-  lithium and 3.52% of the required vanadium.
                                                    mained a lack of material frame-  “We’re going to have to start developing
                                                    works in many cases.        new perspectives on how we mobilise capi-
                                                     “ESG, if you roll back four or   tal at scale.
                                                    five years ago, it wasn’t even a   “We haven’t been as private capital friend-
                                                    topic of discussion. Now it’s front   ly, or absorptive, as we could be, but I think
                                                    of centre,” Dambe said. “In Bot-  for this climate challenge, the investment
                                                    swana, if you look at the legal   community is starting to really come to the
                                                    and regulatory framework, it is   party.”
                                                    still at policy stage…[Botswana]           – Fraser Palamara
       Danso said the investment community was beginning to   only just adopted a finalised min-
       come to the green energy “party”             erals policy in April. That needs


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