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OPERATIONAL REVIEW
       DIGGeRs & DeALeRs PReVIeW                                           MACA.NET.AU





                       IGO takeover brings end



                             to Western Areas era




                  IGO Ltd received shareholder and court approval for its acquisition of Western Areas
                  Ltd in June, bringing an end one of Australian nickel’s most successful recent stories.


         he $1.26 billion deal will see Western Ar-
      Teas absorbed into the wider IGO group,
       setting the expanded company up as Aus-
       tralia’s  most  prominent  clean  energy  met-
       als producer with interests in three nickel
       mines, one lithium mine and a downstream
       lithium hydroxide facility in its portfolio.
        While  the  merger  delivers  IGO  share-
       holders  answers  to  pressing  questions
       about future nickel reserves, for alI Western
       Areas stakeholders, it is the final chapter in
       a 22-year story which saw it build and main-
       tain a robust nickel production profile dur-
       ing the most volatile period in the sector’s
       history.
        Outgoing managing director Dan Lough-
       er was with the company for 17 of those
       years and recently sat down with Paydirt to
       chart the company’s colourful history.
        For Lougher, it was amid the market vola-
       tility that the company proved its mettle.                                                     Dan Lougher
        “When the nickel price came through   Flying Fox orebody at its Forrestania opera-
       really strongly in 2006/07, our share price   tions in WA. The nickel price fall had made   all that market volatility, we didn’t lay peo-
       hit $12, and the company was flying.  But   the deep-level underground mine marginal   ple off and we didn’t miss guidance for 10
       then, when the price dropped below $US4/  and with reserves dwindling, the future   years.”
       lb, there was a lot of stress on the company   looked bleak.              Instead, it found a way to keep going, via
       to continue,” Lougher recalled.       “There was pressure from shareholders   the drill bit.
        Western Areas had graduated to produc-  to park up operations and wait it out, but   “We came out in 2007 with the discovery
       er ranks in 2006 when it began mining the   mining is not really like that, you have to   of Spotted Quoll and had that up and run-
                                           keep things going,” Lougher said. “Despite   ning by 2009,” Lougher explained. “That is
                                                                                the quickest discovery hit to production of
                                                                                any operation in WA, although IGO claims it
                                                                                was close with Nova.”
                                                                                 Those achievements were completed
                                                                                amidst a backdrop of not only price volatility
                                                                                but seismic changes in the nickel world. The
                                                                                original price rise was sparked by China’s
                                                                                industrialisation and demand for stainless
                                                                                steel but in the unprecedented run was the
                                                                                first evidence of an uncertain future. With
                                                                                Chinese stainless steel producers stung by
                                                                                nickel’s surge beyond $US63,000/t, they
                                                                                began looking for alternatives to the tradi-
                                                                                tional Class 1 refined nickel supply coming
                                                                                out of WA.
                                                                                 “When the price peaked at $US63,000/t
                                                                                there was no nickel pig iron at the time,”
                                                                                Lougher said. “Julian [Hanna, Western Ar-
                                                                                eas’ founding managing director] and I went
                                                                                to Hunan province in 2006/07 and saw the
                                                                                first nickel pig iron facilities taking in Filipino
                                                                                laterite ore. We looked at that and realised
                                                                                the technology was coming.”
       Western Areas CFO Joe Belladonna with Paul Carter (Morgans), Victor Rajasooriar (Panoramic
         Resources), Lougher and Cameron Williams (Morgans) at the Australian Nickel Conference
       Page 44   JULY 2022    aUSTRaLIa’S PaYDIRT
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