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WA critical to Biden



                   stimulus success




            new administration will not halt the   June and it will be a top priority.”
         A  growing dialogue between the US and   Fortunately for Australia – and perhaps
         Australia over critical minerals, according   the US – WA has an abundance of many
         to the US’s most senior diplomat in West-  of the metals and materials on interna-
         ern Australia.                      tional critical minerals lists. US capital has
           US President Joe Biden has set the   been crucial to the Australian mining sec-
         course for his presidency in just a few   tor for decades and America’s government
         months, signing back onto the Paris Cli-  and business community will to continue
         mate  Agreement  and  launching  a  $2.7   prioritising the links with Australia, accord-
         trillion post-pandemic economic stimulus   ing to Gainer.                  US Consul General Perth David J Gainer
         package which is heavy on clean energy   “The relationship with Australia is in-
         projects and infrastructure.        credibly strong and one of the closest we
           The policy position is likely to be good   have,” he said.             commodities, Gainer is delighted to see
         news for Australia’s growing battery and   Former  Australian  Federal  Resources   the local resources sector in such robust
         critical minerals-focused miners with the   Minister Matt Canavan opened a bilateral   state.
         US’s options limited if trade and diplomatic   dialogue over critical minerals with Donald   “It is a great time to be in mining in
         tensions with China continue to rise.   Trump appointee Secretary of Commerce   WA,” he said.
           “Key priorities of the new administration   Wilbur Ross and despite political changes   And, while he is full of praise for Aus-
         include clean energy and combatting cli-  in both countries, Gainer expects the dia-  tralian achievements,  he was  eager  to
         mate change,” US Consul-General Perth   logue to continue.               remind everyone of the role the US has
         David J Gainer told  Paydirt. “President   “That is absolutely true of the new ad-  played in developing the sector.
         Biden has been quoted as saying: ‘When   ministration, evidenced by the calls and   “US investment really underpins so
         I think climate change I think jobs’. That is   meetings we have already seen between   much of what we see within the econom-
         our focus; growth and employment in hi-  our leaders and secretaries and ministers   ic growth occurring over the years but
         tech jobs as we look to a low-carbon fu-  on a variety of levels,” he said. “Ambitious   also into the future,” he said. “Deloitte
         ture.”                              targets have been set and we look forward   estimates US trade and investment is
           As  governments  and  corporations  ad-  to working with Australians in tackling this   worth 7% of GDP and half of that is min-
         just  to  the  new  push  towards  net-zero   enormous challenge because we can’t do   ing and manufacturing related.
         economies,  there  is  a  growing  appre-  it alone.”                      “While we don’t see big US corporate
         ciation of the precarious nature of supply   The issue  of  critical minerals  has   names, there is so much US investment
         chains for many crucial commodities, in-  been raised on several recent diplomatic   here. I think it is because of the stabil-
         cluding lithium, nickel, rare earths, cobalt   meetings, including at the recent Quad   ity and trust US companies feel for their
         and tungsten. Currently, China dominates   meeting of the US, Australia, India and   investments here.”
         production of many of these commodities,   Japan.                          Australian  mining’s  unique  skills  and
         a situation western governments are des-  “The  Quad is  yet  another  symbol of   technological breakthroughs are also
         perate to alter.                    the close cooperation with Australia, In-  attracting the attention of other sectors
           “Critical minerals and rare earths are   dia and Japan,” Gainer said. “We believe   with Gainer eager to foster deeper ties in
         important for diverse supply chains, make   and others believe we need to diversify   space technology.
         them more resilient and transparent,”   supply chains. We have bilateral critical   “When  I’m  asked  questions  about
         Gainer said. “In late February President   minerals  dialogues  with  Australia  and   where WA may be in 30 years I always
         Biden signed an executive order for a 100-  Canada and are also having deep dis-  raise  space  technologies  and  we  are
         day review of supply chains for critical min-  cussions with Japan and the EU on the   hopeful of deep cooperation in the space
         erals and rare earths and advanced bat-  issue.”                         sector,” he said. “It seems to make sense
         teries. The review should be completed by   With Australia’s vast  reserves of  key   that it is an arena for deeper collabora-
                                                                                  tion. Two years ago we had a team from
                                                                                  NASA visiting Perth and the Pilbara, part
           The Biden Clean Energy Plan                                            of the Mission to Mars programme.
                                                                                    “These connections go way back –
           Target: To ensure the US achieves a 100% clean energy economy and reaches   John  Glenn  flying  over  Perth  and  Aus-
           net-zero emissions no later than 2050, via:                            tralia’s important contribution to the
                                                                                  moon landing.
           •  Grid-scale storage at one-tenth the cost of lithium-ion batteries     “More recently, NASA has given Wood-
           •  Identifying the future of nuclear energy through small modular nuclear      side [Energy Ltd] one of its robonauts to
             reactors at half the construction cost of today’s reactors           use in exploration and I certainly think
           •  Refrigeration and air conditioning using refrigerants with no global   the hi-tech arena is one we see for co-
             warming potential                                                    operation with WA well into the future.”
           •  Using renewables to produce carbon-free hydrogen at the same cost as              – Dominic Piper
             that from shale gas
           •  Restoring the full EV tax credit to incentivise purchases



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