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BAtteRY MIneRALs






                Lithium’s lack of spark leaves



                                 juniors struggling





         ust as the West Australian lithium sec-  vehicle battery manufacturer,” Brinsden   Such is the company’s renewed
       Jtor seemed on its last, short legs, two   said. “This will allow us to capture value   confidence,  it  is  pushing  ahead  with
       of its most prominent members were   from the future growth in the electric ve-  development work on its Stage 2 ex-
       thrown financial lifelines in March.  hicle market while also supporting Yibin   pansion which will see capacity lifted
        Pilbara Minerals Ltd and neighbour   Tianyi’s growth ambitions to become one   from 2 mtpa to 5 mtpa.
       Altura Mining Ltd have been the stand-  of the biggest lithium chemical suppliers   While a few of the darkest clouds
       ard-bearers  for  all  the  excitement  and   in China.”                 have lifted from above Altura and Pil-
       disappointment  WA’s  lithium  sector  has   Pilgangoora  has  been  running  under   bara, there is still plenty of pain in the
       produced over the last three years. Both   capacity since mid-2019 as Pilbara ad-  WA lithium sector.
       companies  shot  from  insignificance  to   justs its output to softening demand for   The transfer of all issued capital in
       world-leading developers and then pro-  spodumene concentrate from China.   Alita Resources Ltd to Liatam Mining
       ducers as the EV narrative and battery   While the company said there had been   was the latest blow.
       minerals thematic took hold in 2016-  some disruption within the China supply   Alita  announced  on  March  9  that
       2017. However, when their operations   chain as a result of the COVID-19 pan-  the Supreme Court of Western Aus-
       struggled and lithium concentrate prices   demic, “the ability to secure sales, credit,   tralia had granted transfer of Alita
       stubbornly refused to follow the expected   and shipping has continued to function   shares to Liatam under a deed of
       narrative, they found themselves in deep   within China”.                company arrangement organised by
       trouble.                              Further  positive  news  came  from  Pil-  administrator KordaMentha who had
        Despite  the  global  gloom  around  the   gangoora’s concentrator which has failed   previously deemed the company’s
       coronavirus pandemic, March brought   to achieve forecast recoveries. The plant   collapse inevitable if the deal was not
       good news to both companies. First Altu-  achieved average lithia recovery of 72%   taken.
       ra announced it had completed a $US305   in the current batch processing cam-  Liatam’s  offer  allows  larger  share-
       million refinancing (see page 46) then on   paign with  several days  hitting  74-75%.   holder Galaxy Resources Ltd to
       March 25, Pilbara announced a new five-  Design estimates were for 72-78% lithia   secure  its  $47.8  million  investment
       year offtake agreement with Yibin Tianyi   recovery.                     but will mean creditors and smaller
       for 75,000 tpa of high-quality spodumene   “The ability of the processing plant to   shareholders missing out.
       concentrate from its Pilgangoora project.  deliver these improved lithia recovery   Alita (formerly Alliance Mineral As-
        The contract with Yibin Tianyi – a key   results  consistently  reflects  the  optimi-  sets Ltd) had run hard at its Bald Hill
       supplier of lithium chemicals to Pilbara’s   sation and improvement works com-  lithium-tantalum project 50km north of
       largest shareholder and major EV manu-  pleted by the company over the past 12   Kambalda, moving in 16 months from
       facturer CATL – accounts for more than a   months,” Brinsden said. “The achieve-  first drilling to commercial production in
       third of Pilgangoora’s annual production.  ment  of  these  strong  and  competitive   July 2018.
        Pilbara managing director Ken Brins-  lithia recovery results, even in a moder-  Twelve months later, the company was
       den said the offtake was part of the com-  ated production environment, provides   in  trading  suspension  with  the  flood  of
       pany’ plans to diversify Pilgangoora’s   confidence that the processing plant will   new spodumene concentrate production
       customer base.                      be able to achieve both design lithia re-  and the slow growth of lithium conver-
        “Our new  partnership  will further  in-  covery and full production capacity once   sion capacity blamed for customer indif-
       tegrate Pilbara Minerals within the sup-  steady-state operations are under way   ference.
       ply  chain  of  the  world’s  largest  electric   on a continuous basis.”


























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