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BAtteRY MIneRALs




                 Renascor heads downstream




          raphite might be on the nose with   over  a  10-year  term  largely  flew  under   downstream product, so we went whole-
      Gthe majority of investors, but it still   the radar.                    hog and did a battery anode material
      remains the “main game” for South Aus-  That amount covers roughly one-third   study that integrated the concentrate into
      tralia’s Renascor Resources Ltd.     of the projected initial production capaci-  the downstream and we’ve been doing
        Despite formally restarting gold explo-  ty of Renascor’s proposed battery anode   our best since then to move that forward.
      ration  activities  last  month  for  the  first   material operation.     “Plugging it into the downstream space
      time in years and bringing in a subsidi-  Renascor recently completed a study   to produce a purified spherical graphite
      ary of Rio Tinto Ltd to run the ruler over   on an integrated operation that uses   allows  us  to  pass  some  low-cost  cost
      another  prospective  tenement  in  the   Siviour concentrate as feedstock for pu-  savings, provided we can get the right
      Adelaide Fold Belt, Renascor is as com-  rified spherical graphite production. Key   scale, on to the downstream operations.
      mitted as ever to developing its Siviour   estimates from that assessment include   That’s a much sweeter spot from an
      graphite project.                    gross operating costs of $US1,989/t, a   offtake perspective because rather than
        “It’s the main game,” Renascor man-  post-tax NPV of $713 million, IRR of 33%   dealing with processors in China who
      aging director Da-                                     and an average    tend to be relatively small companies –
      vid   Christensen                                      annual EBITDA of   not  big  SOEs  –  we’re  dealing  with  the
      told Paydirt when                                      $156 million.     mega anode companies.
      asked     where                                         Start-up  capi-    “We  talk  about  graphite  being  a  criti-
      graphite  currently                                    tal for  the down-  cal mineral…well, it becomes a critical
      sits on the com-                                       stream operation   mineral  once  you  get  into  that  purified
      pany’s list of priori-                                 was estimated at   spherical form. It’s not so critical as a
      ties.                                                  $213 million, in-  concentrate for industrial applications.”
        “Gold  is  some-                                     cluding  $114 mil-  Siviour is now the world’s largest
      what helpful be-                                       lion for the mine   graphite reserve outside of Africa, host-
      cause it gives us                                      and  concentrator   ing a total 51.5mt @ 7.4% TGC for 3.8mt
      near-term  news                                        and $90 million for   contained graphite (including proven re-
      flow and an oppor-                                     the battery anode   serves of 15.8mt @ 8.4% TGC for 1.3mt)
      tunity to extract                                      component  of  the   which is capable of supporting a mine life
      additional  value                                      project.          of at least 40 years.
      out of the tene-                                        Renascor   re-     With a boosted cash position of $5.2
      ment portfolio. I                                      leased a DFS on   million following a $3.6 million raising in
      know it’s a bit of                                     concentrate-only   September, Renascor is well funded to
      a   schizophrenic                                      production  from  continue work on both its graphite and
      message, but it                                        Siviour  a  little  gold  properties.  A  programme  of  geo-
      was too good to                                        more than a year   physical surveying and exploration soil
      pass  on  to  some-                                    ago which indi-   sampling  at  the  Carnding  gold  project
      one  else  and  not                                    cated a $114 mil-  began last month ahead of a planned
      do it ourselves.                                       lion capex for an   2,000m drilling campaign.
        “The   graphite                                      initial 80,000 tpa   Previous drilling results at Carnding, in
      is  a  world  beater                                   operation.  Cash  SA’s Gawler Craton, include 7m @ 5.14
      in terms of the                                        flow  from  the  first   g/t gold from 24m (including 2m @ 16.42
      project’s ability to                                   four years of con-  g/t from 30m) and 6m @ 4.94 g/t gold
      unlock a relatively                                    centrate  produc-  from 14m.
      large amount of                                        tion would then be   Renascor also recently entered into
      shareholder value,                                     used to fund a $77   a binding agreement with Rio Tinto Ex-
      whereas I don’t                         David Christensen  million  expansion   ploration Pty Ltd regarding a key tene-
      think the kind of                                      to 144,000 tpa.   ment within the Marree project which is
      gold project we’re                                      C h r i s t en sen   understood to be prospective for copper.
      looking at is a world beater. Having said   said the company decided to  pursue a   Rio Tinto can earn up to 80% of EL5586
      that, it’s the type of project that in a posi-  downstream option for Siviour, about   through payments of $200,000 and sole-
      tive gold market could be a very attrac-  15km west of Arno Bay on SA’s Eyre   funding exploration of $3 million.
      tive earner for our shareholders.”   Peninsula, because it had emerged     “It was something that we picked up
        Given the current lack of investor sup-  as the most likely path towards landing   because it had some similarities to what
      port for graphite stocks, Renascor’s an-  offtake.                       you would see in the African copper belt,”
      nouncement in late September that it had   “When  we  finished  our  DFS,  we  had   Christensen said.
      entered into a non-binding MoU with Chi-  discussions with people that were most   “We’ve decided to look a little closer
      nese anode company Shanxi Minguang   likely going to get us over the line from an   not only at the gold, but some of these
      New Material Technology Co Ltd – a sub-  offtake perspective in  terms  of balance   other prospects we’ve been holding on to
      sidiary of Fujian Metallurgical Holding Co   sheet scale and bankability with those on   for a while in light of where commodity
      Ltd, one of China’s largest state-owned   the anode side,” he said.      prices sit right now.”
      enterprises – for the purchase of up to   “Now what they were really interested            – Michael Washbourne
      10,000 tpa of purified spherical graphite   in wasn’t just the concentrate, it was the


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