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AbbreviAtions And symbols                                           AbbreviAtions And symbols         seCtion iv       721




                   ABBREVIATION  MEANING                                 ABBREVIATION  MEANING
                   EBV        Epstein-Barr virus                         FEV        forced expiratory volume in 1 second
                                                                            1
                   ECA*       external carotid artery                    FF         filtration fraction
                   ECF        extracellular fluid                        FFA        free fatty acid
                   ECFMG      Educational Commission for Foreign Medical Graduates  FGF  fibroblast growth factor
                   ECG        electrocardiogram                          FGFR       fibroblast growth factor receptor
                   ECL        enterochromaffin-like [cell]               FISH       fluorescence in situ hybridization
                   ECM        extracellular matrix                       FIT        fecal immunochemical testing
                   ECT        electroconvulsive therapy                  FKBP       FK506 binding protein
                   ED         median effective dose                      fMet       formylmethionine
                      50
                   EDRF       endothelium-derived relaxing factor        FMG        foreign medical graduate
                   EDTA       ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid          FMN        flavin mononucleotide
                   EDV        end-diastolic volume                       FN         false negative
                   EEG        electroencephalogram                       FP, FP*    false positive, foot process
                   EF         ejection fraction                          FRC        functional residual capacity
                   EGF        epidermal growth factor                    FSH        follicle-stimulating hormone
                   EHEC       enterohemorrhagic E coli                   FSMB       Federation of State Medical Boards
                   EIEC       enteroinvasive E coli                      FTA-ABS    fluorescent treponemal antibody––absorbed
                   ELISA      enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay          FTD*       frontotemporal dementia
                   EM         electron micrograph/microscopy             5-FU       5-fluorouracil
                   EMB        eosin–methylene blue                       FVC        forced vital capacity
                   EPEC       eneteropathogenic E coli                   GABA       γ-aminobutyric acid
                   Epi        epinephrine                                GAG        glycosaminoglycan
                   EPO        erythropoietin                             Gal        galactose
                   EPS        extrapyramidal system                      GBM        glomerular basement membrane
                   ER         endoplasmic reticulum, estrogen receptor   GC         glomerular capillary
                   ERAS       Electronic Residency Application Service   G-CSF      granulocyte colony-stimulating factor
                   ERCP       endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography  GERD  gastroesophageal reflux disease
                   ERP        effective refractory period                GFAP       glial fibrillary acid protein
                   eRPF       effective renal plasma flow                GFR        glomerular filtration rate
                   ERT        estrogen replacement therapy               GGT        γ-glutamyl transpeptidase
                   ERV        expiratory reserve volume                  GH         growth hormone
                   ESR        erythrocyte sedimentation rate             GHB        γ-hydroxybutyrate
                   ESRD       end-stage renal disease                    GHRH       growth hormone–releasing hormone
                   ESV        end-systolic volume                        G I        G protein, I polypeptide
                   ETEC       enterotoxigenic E coli                     GI         gastrointestinal
                   EtOH       ethyl alcohol                              GIP        gastric inhibitory peptide
                   EV         esophageal vein                            GIST       gastrointestinal stromal tumor
                   F          bioavailability                            GLUT       glucose transporter
                   FA         fatty acid                                 GM         granulocyte macrophage
                   Fab        fragment, antigen-binding                  GM-CSF     granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor
                   FAD        flavin adenine dinucleotide                GMP        guanosine monophosphate
                   FADH       reduced flavin adenine dinucleotide        GnRH       gonadotropin-releasing hormone
                        2
                   FAP        familial adenomatous polyposis             GP         glycoprotein
                   F1,6BP     fructose-1,6-bisphosphate                  G6P        glucose-6-phosphate
                   F2,6BP     fructose-2,6-bisphosphate                  G6PD       glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase
                   FBPase     fructose bisphosphatase                    GPe        globus pallidus externa
                   FBPase-2   fructose bisphosphatase-2                  GPi        globus pallidus interna
                   Fc         fragment, crystallizable                   GPI        glycosyl phosphatidylinositol
                   FcR        Fc receptor                                GRP        gastrin-releasing peptide
                   5f-dUMP    5-fluorodeoxyuridine monophosphate         G          G protein, S polypeptide
                                                                           S
                   Fe 2+      ferrous ion                                GSH        reduced glutathione
                   Fe 3+      ferric ion                                 GSSG       oxidized glutathione
                   Fem*       femur                                      GTP        guanosine triphosphate
                   FENa       excreted fraction of filtered sodium       GTPase     guanosine triphosphatase
                  *Image abbreviation only








          FAS1_2019_19_Appendix_Abbrev-Sym.indd   721                                                                   11/8/19   6:54 AM
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