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722         seCtion iv    AbbreviAtions And symbols                                                                                                                                 AbbreviAtions And symbols




                ABBREVIATION  MEANING                                 ABBREVIATION  MEANING
                GU         genitourinary                              HUS        hemolytic-uremic syndrome
                H*         heterochromatin                            HVA        homovanillic acid
                H +        hydrogen ion                               IBD        inflammatory bowel disease
                H , H      histamine receptors                        IBS        irritable bowel syndrome
                 1  2
                H S        hydrogen sulfide                           IC         inspiratory capacity, immune complex
                 2
                HAV        hepatitis A virus                          I          calcium current [heart]
                                                                      Ca
                HAVAb      hepatitis A antibody                       I          funny current [heart]
                                                                      f
                Hb         hemoglobin                                 ICA        internal carotid artery
                HBcAb/HBcAg  hepatitis B core antibody/antigen        ICAM       intercellular adhesion molecule
                HBeAb/HBeAg hepatitis B early antibody/antigen        ICD        implantable cardioverter defibrillator
                HBsAb/HBsAg hepatitis B surface antibody/antigen      ICE        Integrated Clinical Encounter
                HbCO       carbaminohemoglobin                        ICF        intracellular fluid
                    2
                HBV        hepatitis B virus                          ICP        intracranial pressure
                HCC        hepatocellular carcinoma                   ID         identification
                hCG        human chorionic gonadotropin               ID         median infective dose
                                                                        50
                HCO  −     bicarbonate                                IDL        intermediate-density lipoprotein
                   3
                Hct        hematocrit                                 IF         immunofluorescence, initiation factor
                HCTZ       hydrochlorothiazide                        IFN        interferon
                HCV        hepatitis C virus                          Ig         immunoglobulin
                HDL        high-density lipoprotein                   IGF        insulin-like growth factor
                HDN        hemolytic disease of the newborn           I K        potassium current [heart]
                HDV        hepatitis D virus                          IL         interleukin
                H&E        hematoxylin and eosin                      IM         intramuscular
                HEV        hepatitis E virus                          IMA        inferior mesenteric artery
                HF         heart failure                              IMG        international medical graduate
                Hfr        high-frequency recombination [cell]        IMP        inosine monophosphate
                HFpEF      heart failure with preserved ejection fraction  IMV   inferior mesenteric vein
                HFrEF      heart failure with reduced ejection fraction  I Na    sodium current [heart]
                HGPRT      hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase  INH   isoniazid
                HHb        deoxygenated hemoglobin                    INO        internuclear ophthalmoplegia
                HHS        hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state           INR        International Normalized Ratio
                HHV        human herpesvirus                          IO         inferior oblique [muscle]
                5-HIAA     5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid                 IOP        intraocular pressure
                HIT        heparin-induced thrombocytopenia           IP         inositol triphosphate
                                                                       3
                HIV        human immunodeficiency virus               IPV        inactivated polio vaccine
                HL         hepatic lipase                             IR         current × resistance [Ohm’s law], inferior rectus [muscle]
                HLA        human leukocyte antigen                    IRV        inspiratory reserve volume
                HMG-CoA    hydroxymethylglutaryl-coenzyme A           ITP        idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura
                HMP        hexose monophosphate                       IUD        intrauterine device
                HMWK       high-molecular-weight kininogen            IUGR       intrauterine growth restriction
                HNPCC      hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer  IV         intravenous
                hnRNA      heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleic acid     IVC        inferior vena cava
                H O        hydrogen peroxide                          IVDU       intravenous drug use
                 2  2
                HOCM       hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy    IVIG       intravenous immunoglobulin
                HPA        hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal [axis]      JAK/STAT   Janus kinase/signal transducer and activator of transcription
                HPL        human placental lactogen                               [pathway]
                HPO        hypothalamic-pituitary-ovarian [axis]      JGA        juxtaglomerular apparatus
                HPV        human papillomavirus                       JVD        jugular venous distention
                HR         heart rate                                 JVP        jugular venous pulse
                HSP        Henoch-Schönlein purpura                   K +        potassium ion
                HSV        herpes simplex virus                       KatG       catalase-peroxidase produced by M tuberculosis
                5-HT       5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin)            K e        elimination constant
                HTLV       human T-cell leukemia virus                K f        filtration constant
                HTN        hypertension                               KG         ketoglutarate
               *Image abbreviation only








          FAS1_2019_19_Appendix_Abbrev-Sym.indd   722                                                                   11/8/19   6:54 AM
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