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because of the workload. “Motor car-  along with the status of the return-to-  Washington D.C. every time you want
              riers are going to have to figure out   duty process.                 to hire a driver or once a year to check
              how to best push information into the   The limited query, or the annual   their record,” Garney said.
              clearinghouse as well as pull informa-  query, only asks if there is information   When a carrier learns from the
              tion out. You'll reap the benefits when   on the driver in the system. Limited   limited query that there is a violation
              you pull this information out. Your   queries just alert carriers that a driver   history on a driver, the carrier has
              colleagues will reap the benefits when   has had a violation history and signals   24 hours to pull the full query which
              you push this information in. And the   when a full query is needed.   requires the driver’s consent. “If the
              system doesn't work if everybody's not   It's designed to easily and quickly   driver fails to, they can't drive for you.
              working at it.”                    check without providing access to per-  Full stop. Can't drive. They could per-
                 What information will                                                    form other non safety sensitive
              carriers be required to push                                                functions if you'd like them to,
              into the Clearinghouse?                                                     but they certainly can't drive,”
              Refusals to test (when a                                                    Garney warned.
              driver refuses to take drug
              tests, refuses to stay for   “IF THE DRIVER FAILS TO, THEY CAN'T            COST OF KNOWING
              the entire test), alcohol   DRIVE FOR YOU. FULL STOP. CAN'T                    At first, there are going to
              confirmation tests, actual   DRIVE. THEY COULD PERFORM OTHER                be redundant costs to pulling
              knowledge reports (direct                                                   information. Just because the
              observations of actual use,   NON SAFETY SENSITIVE FUNCTIONS                Clearinghouse will be empty
              admission of drug use,      IF YOU'D LIKE THEM TO, BUT THEY                 on Jan. 6, 2020 does not mean
              information provided by a         CERTAINLY CAN'T DRIVE.”                   you don’t have to query; it just
              previous employer, a traf-                                                  means there won’t be com-
              fic citation for driving a                                                  plete information delivered to
              CMV under the influence)      —SEAN GARNEY, VICE PRESIDENT OF               you. Making the requests are
              and negative return-to-duty   SCOPELITIS TRANSPORTATION CONSULTING          required on Day 1, but those
              tests.                                                                      requests won’t be fruitful until
                 In the event of a viola-                                                 carriers, MROs, SAPs start
              tion, carriers have three                                                   uploading information.
              business days to report it.                                                    Both full and limited que-
              Positive drug test results can be upload-  sonally identifiable information, which   ries must be paid in advance and are
              ed by MROs. Some violating reports will   is a protected class of information.   $1.25 each.  If a limited query produces
              require documentation. Times, dates,   Limited queries have to be done annu-  results and requires a carrier to then
              emails, witnesses and other contempo-  ally on all drivers starting Jan. 6, 2021.   pull a full query, it’s free as long as the
              raneous records are going to be impor-  Garney says, they're designed to   carrier full queries within the 24 hours.
              tant.                              identify drivers who are job shopping   At first, carriers will need to pay to
                 During the rulemaking process,   or working for another employer. For   query AND continue to run their previ-
              driver advocacy groups were concerned   example, “He's working for Jim, but he   ous employer screenings on drug and
              about carriers using actual knowledge   wants to go work for Sandy. He applies   alcohol at the same time.
              threats as leverage for coercion, so those   with Sandy; she makes him take a pre-  The good news is that once carri-
              reports should provide evidence and   employment, but he fails. How are you   ers start complying and pushing infor-
              thorough documentation. Garney said,   supposed to know that? Well techni-  mation into the Clearinghouse, the
              “I think they tried to be pretty litigious   cally he's supposed to tell you, but does   loopholes that previously plagued the
              about the way that they handle actual   he?”                          industry will start closing.
              knowledge violations.”                The penalty for carriers not pull-  Most of the responsibility falls on
                                                 ing limited queries is a cancelled reg-  carriers, but as Garney pointed out,
              THE PULL                           istration to the Clearinghouse. “This   “We stand to reap the biggest benefit,
                 The pull refers to two things: full   undoubtedly will be a real pain in the   too, along with society as a whole, by
              queries and limited queries.       neck for anybody that happens to,   reducing accidents and eliminating
                 The full query, mandatory for pre-  because if you get your registration can-  unqualified drivers.” He emphasized
              employment, reveals all of the data in   celed or revoked, it doesn't mean you   that the task is going to take concen-
              the system on a particular driver. If   don't have to use the Clearinghouse.   tration and possibly creating company
              they failed a test, when they failed and   It just means that you can't. It means   policies to get it right. ATR
              for what are all included information,   you're going to have to call somebody in

        18                                                                           Issue 5 2019  |  ARKANSAS TRUCKING REPORT
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