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The American Transportation
        Research Institute each year surveys
        carriers and publicizes a list of the year’s
        critical issues in trucking. In 2015, the   THERE’S NOBODY IN THIS COUNTRY WHO CARES
        hours of service issue topped the list,   MORE ABOUT THE SAFE OPERATION OF YOUR
        followed by concerns with CSA, the
        driver shortage and driver retention.   BUSINESS AND MAKING SURE THAT YOUR DRIVERS
        Truck parking was number five, while    GET IN THAT TRUCK IN THE MORNING AND THEY
        the electronic logging device mandate     COME BACK HOME TO THEIR FAMILIES EVERY
        was number six. Rounding out the top      NIGHT THAN YOU, AND SO I REJECT THE IDEA
        10 were driver health and wellness; the
        economy; transportation infrastructure,   THAT THESE SAFETY ADVOCATES SOMEHOW HAVE
        congestion and funding; and driver dis-  A LARGER INTEREST IN SAFETY THAN WE DO. AND
        traction.                                 SO I DON’T CALL THEM SAFETY ADVOCATES. I

        2017 AND BEYOND: WHO’S                           CALL THEM ANTI-TRUCK GROUPS.
        DRIVING THE TRUCKS?
            It’s no surprise that the driver      —PAT THOMAS, AMERICAN TRUCKING ASSOCIATIONS’
        shortage and driver retention ranked so   CHAIRMAN AND SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT FOR STATE
        high on the list. As Thomas explained,               GOVERNMENT AFFAIRS FOR UPS
        the shortage rose from 38,000 in 2014
        to 48,000 in 2015 and is expected
        to balloon to 175,000 by 2024. The
        primary reasons for that, he said, are   the awarding of commercial driver’s   Thomas said that it’s as important
        retirements and industry growth. Lesser   licenses to veterans. It also supports   to track successes as it is failures.
        reasons include drivers being pushed   the “Hiring Our Heroes” campaign to   “We’ve got a lot of work to do and
        out of the industry and drivers leav-  encourage motor carriers to employ   we’re not where we want to be, but
        ing before retirement. Meanwhile, the   military veterans. In fact, getting more   we’re in a much better place than we
        industry expects a shortage of 67,000   veterans behind the wheel is one of   were in 1980,” he said. “And there’s no
        technicians and 75,000 diesel techni-  Thomas’ top priorities.        reason to think that what we’re doing
        cians by 2022.                         “They’ve got a great work ethic,”   between that period of time and now,
            Until trucks drive themselves, the   he said. “They can pass a background   coupled with all the additional things
        industry will have to find drivers, but   check. Many cases, they have experience   that we’re doing to make ourselves
        there are opportunities. Thomas said   in the field that we’re (dealing) in. And   safer, that the trend won’t continue.”
        in an interview that 94 percent of driv-  so they’re perfect examples of folks that   he said.
        ers are men, a holdover from the days   we’d like to bring into our industry.”  The industry continues to fight for
        when driving a truck required physi-   Finally, the motor carrier industry   safety, despite accusations to the con-
        cal strength. Now, most trucks being   has had great success in safety in   trary by trucking opponents. Among
        manufactured are automatics, which   recent years. Thomas displayed a graph   Thomas’ biggest applause lines at the
        means women are a huge untapped labor   showing that the number of fatal   ATA conference was his call for the
        pool. Another potential pool is younger   crashes involving large trucks fell from   nation to address distracted driving
        drivers. The ATA tried to include a pilot   5,042 in 1980 to 2,983 in 2009. That   among all vehicles — not just trucks.
        program in the FAST Act allowing some   number rose to 3,424 in 2014, but   “There’s nobody in this country
        drivers below the age of 21 to engage in   it’s still a 32 percent drop from 1980.   who cares more about the safe opera-
        limited interstate commerce. Currently,   Likewise, over that time period the rate   tion of your business and making sure
        they can drive across Arkansas but not   of fatal crashes involving large trucks   that your drivers get in that truck in
        from Texarkana, Ark., to Texarkana, Tex.   per 100 million miles has dropped from   the morning and they come back home
        Unfortunately, the provision was watered   4.65 to 1.23. Since 1980 the numbers   to their families every night than you,
        down to include only current or past   occasionally have risen, but the long-  and so I reject the idea that these safety
        members of the military under age 21 — a   term trend is downward. According to   advocates somehow have a larger inter-
        small number of potential drivers.   Thomas, being safe and being profitable   est in safety than we do,” he said in
            The military also remains an excel-  are not mutually exclusive — in fact, the   an interview. “And so I don’t call them
        lent potential market. The ATA is work-  most profitable carriers are often the   safety advocates. I call them anti-truck
        ing on the legislative front to fast-track   safest ones.             groups.” ATR

        ARKANSAS TRUCKING REPORT  |  Issue 3 2016                                                                 25
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