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is that more people are moving to
        Arkansas. Data from the U.S. Census
        Bureau indicates more people have been                                   •  78.2 million baby boomers were
        moving into the state than moving out                                      born between 1946 and 1964
        for at least the past two years.                                         •  69.6 million in Generation X were
            “On a positive note, we are see-                                       born between 1965 and 1985
        ing that Arkansas is holding its own
        in population growth,” Childers said.                                    •  88 million in Generation Y, also
        “While a lot of states, and some states                                    known as millennials, were born
        around us, have had significant drops in                                   between 1985 and 2005
        population, Arkansas has held its own
        and even had increases in population
        through the pandemic.”
            Arkansas has gained around
        10,000 people each year for the past
        two years, and the transportation
        industry apparently absorbed some of
        the newcomers. Looking at year-over-
        year growth, Childers said, “Trade,
        transportation and utilities increased   Gronbach
        14,200 [jobs], so you’re on the right
        track. There is movement. There are jobs
        being filled.” That increase means the
        sector is close to reaching pre-pandemic
        levels of employment.
            Childers wasn’t the only speaker   “BABY BOOMERS HAVE YOUR INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY
        to see hope and possibility in         BETWEEN THEIR EARS. THE BABY BOOMERS THAT ARE
        population numbers. Ken Gronbach,      RETIRING HAVE BEEN WITH YOU THE LONGEST, WHICH
        a demographer and author, provided     MEANS THEY’RE PROBABLY THE BEST. YOU’VE GOT TO
        analysis of national and international
        population trends and implications       GET THAT INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY OUT OF THEIR
        for the trucking industry. General    BRAINS AND INTO SOMEBODY ELSE, SO YOU’VE GOT TO
        population numbers are important        COME UP WITH A TRAINING PROGRAM TO DO THAT.”
        because they determine the size of end-
        user markets and talent pools.
            Gronbach used data on births to     —KEN GRONBACH, UPSIDE: PROFITING FROM THE PROFOUND
        make the point that there were bound                DEMOGRAPHIC SHIFTS AHEAD AUTHOR
        to be labor shortages and drops in
        sales simply because one generation,
        Generation X, is significantly smaller
        than the generation before it.     gest, which means they’re probably the   back to the [United] States. It’s coming
            The good news, he said, is that   best. You’ve got to get that intellectual   back to where there’s labor. It’s coming
        Generation Y, the millennials, is sig-  property out of their brains and into   back to where there are consumers.”
        nificantly larger; therefore, there will   somebody else, so you’ve got to come up   These, of course, are long-term
        be more consumers and more candi-  with a training program to do that.”  predictions that require patience, which
        dates in the labor pool in the coming   Gronbach’s analysis of population   is more feasible for some motor carriers
        years. It’s important for carriers to start   trends wasn’t limited to the United   than others. Gronbach offered short-
        thinking about how to transfer com-  States. China, in contrast to the U.S.,   term suggestions based not just on
        pany knowledge from one generation to   has a shrinking population, as do sev-  the numbers but on the values held by
        the next.                          eral other Asian countries. Russia has   many members of Generation Y. Each
            “Baby boomers have your intel-  also seen a decline in births.    generation has its own identity and
        lectual property between their ears,”   “And what does that mean to you?”   defining traits.
        Gronbach said. “The baby boomers that   Gronbach asked the audience. “That
        are retiring have been with you the lon-  means that manufacturing is coming                        

        ARKANSAS TRUCKING REPORT  |  Issue 3 2022                                                                 23
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