Page 27 - Basic Japanese
P. 27

usagi                   rabbit
                    saru                    monkey

                    uma                     horse




                  LANDSCAPE



                    yama                    mountain

                    kawa                    river

                    umi                     ocean, sea
                    ike                     pond

                    mizuumi                 lake






                   Structure Notes




                1.1. Pronunciation



                Every  language  has  a  system  of  sounds,  and  no  two

                systems  are  exactly  alike.  The  same  organs  are  used  in
                pronouncing  the  sounds  of  Japanese  and  those  of  English,

                but they are used in somewhat different ways. These organs
                are  parts  of  the  mouth,  the  tongue,  the  nose,  and  the
                throat. You will find it helpful to learn a bit about how these

                organs are used to make the sounds of English and those of
                Japanese. Many of the sounds in these two languages are so

                similar  that  you  can  use  English  sounds  for  the  Japanese
                ones  without  being  misunderstood,  but  there  are  some

                English pronunciation habits that you must avoid if you are
                to  speak  understandable  Japanese.  And  if  you  don’t  want

                your Japanese to have a marked American accent, you will
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