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1.0    INTRODUCTION TO MANUFACTURING PROCESSES



                         CHAPTER 1 :  INTRODUCTION TO MANUFACTURING


                                              PROCESSES



                     1.1  INTRODUCTION


                     The word manufacture is derived from two Latin words manus (hand) and factus (make); the

                     combination  means  “made  by  hand”.  Made  by  hand”  accurately  described  the  fabrication
                     methods that were used when the English word “manufacture” was first coined around 1567
                     A.D.  Most  modern  manufacturing  operations  are  accomplished  by  mechanized  and
                     automated equipment that is supervised by human workers as shown in Figure 1.1.























                                                Figure 1.1 Modern manufacturing.

         .
                     This subject provides strong fundamental concepts and techniques related to processes and
                     technology.  Basically,  manufacturing  processes  course  covers  main  topics:  conventional
                     machining  processes,  casting  processes,  sheet  metal  processes.  bulk  deformation

                     processes,  joining  processes,  polymer  processing,  non-conventional  processes,  powders
                     processing and manufacturing costs.

                     LEARNING OBJECTIVES

                     The objectives of this unit are to :
                     1.  Define the manufacturing process;
                     2.  Identify the type of materials that mostly used in manufacturing;

                     3.  Recognize the classification of the manufacturing process.


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