Page 39 - CONTRACT POLICY MANUAL
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SECTION 3.1

                                                      COMMODITIES


               §3.1-101       Definition

                  (1)  Commodities include all supplies and equipment, equipment rentals and leases, certain types of
                       software and software licenses costing less than $5,000 per unit, including tax and freight, and
                       those costing $5,000 per unit or more with a useful life expectancy of less than one year. Included
                       in the definition of commodity contracts covered in this Section are the following:

                          a)  Equipment – Operating Rental/Lease: These contracts are in essence an extended rental
                              contract under which the owner of the equipment allows the County to operate or otherwise
                              make use of the equipment in  exchange for periodic lease payments.  These types of
                              contracts are “Operating leases” and are characterized by short-term, cancelable terms. The
                              lessor bears the risk of obsolescence and depreciation of the equipment. Operating leases
                              are generally preferable when the county needs the equipment for a short period of time
                              such as for minor office equipment, printers, copiers, and light-duty vehicles and related
                              equipment. Not included in the definition are long-term, "capital," non-cancelable leases.
                          b)  Publications/Newsprint: Contracts to receive periodicals, magazines, trade journals, etc.,
                              either in print or electronic/digital subscriptions.
                          c)  Software/Licenses (Retail): Contracts for proprietary software licenses where the software
                              publisher grants the use of one or more copies of software under the  end-user license
                              contract (EULA), but ownership of those copies remains with the software publisher. These
                              types of purchases typically include terms which define the uses of the software  and
                              number of users allowed.

                          d)  Subscriptions/Databases: Contracts for access to on-line information or databases to be
                              used to enhance or support a County program or project. Contracts of this type involve no
                              on-site visits or work by a contractor and are limited to the digital exchange of information
                              for a predetermined fee.
                          e)  Software Maintenance:  Software maintenance as a product  includes the publishing of
                              bug/defect fixes via patches and updates/upgrades in function and technology to maintain
                              the operability and usability of the software product. It may also include other no charge
                              support that is included in the purchase price of the product in the commercial marketplace.
                              No charge support includes items such as user blogs, discussion forums, on-line help
                              libraries and FAQs  (Frequently Asked Questions), hosted chat rooms,  and limited
                              telephone, email and/or web-based general technical support for users’ self-diagnostics.
                              Software Maintenance as a product is billed at the time of purchase.

               §3.1-102       Solicitation Considerations

                  (1)  Solicitations for certain commodities shall be written so that critical factors associated with the
                       acquisition shall be considered.  These factors may include, but are not necessarily limited to the
                       following:

                          a)  Item capabilities - Will it carry out the functions for which it is being acquired?

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