Page 75 - อ.พัชรินทร์ -Management of Acute Complication During Hemodialysis21112021

Etiology of Hemolysis

 Mechanism trauma  Dialysate temperature

 Kinked blood line >42 C

 High negative AP  Hypo-osmolality

 Contamination dialysate

 Hydrogen peroxide

 Formaldehyde

 Chloramine

 Nitrate

 Copper