Page 22 - Modul A+1 MM Tingkatan 4
P. 22

3.  Selesaikan persamaan kuadratik berikut.
               Solve the following quadratic equations.  TP 3
               (a)  (x + 2)(x + 1) = 3(3x – 1)                 (b)  x + 1 = (3x – 7) 2
                     x  + 3x + 2 = 9x – 3                                  x + 1 = 9x  – 42x + 49
                      2
                                                                                   2
                     x  – 6x + 5 = 0                                9x  – 43x + 48 = 0
                      2
                                                                     2
                   (x – 1)(x – 5) = 0                               (9x – 16)(x – 3) = 0
                    x – 1 = 0 atau/or x – 5 = 0                     9x – 16 = 0 atau/or x – 3 = 0
                       x = 1 atau/or x = 5                                16
                                                                       x =    atau/or x = 3
                                                                           9
             4.  (a)  Selesaikan.
                   Solve.  TP 3
                   (i)  12t  – 31t – 15 = 0                        (ii)  5w  + 27w + 8 = 0
                         2
                                                                         2
                       (12t + 5)(t – 3) = 0                            (5w + 7)(w + 4) = 0
                         12t + 5 = 0 atau/or t – 3 = 0                 5w + 7 = 0 atau/or w + 4 = 0
                            t = –  5   atau/or t = 3                            7
                                12                                         w = –  atau/or w = –4
                                                                                5


               (b)  Dalam rajah yang diberi, PQRS ialah sebuah segi empat tepat. Sebuah bulatan dan dua   Q  R
                   buah semi bulatan yang kongruen terterap dalam segi empat tepat itu. Jejari setiap semi
                   bulatan itu ialah 1 cm.                                                                   2x cm
                   In the diagram given, PQRS is a rectangle. A circle and two congruent semicircles are inscribed in
                   the rectangle. The radius of each semicircle is 1 cm.                     P             S
                   Ungkapkan
                   Express  TP 5                                   (ii)  luas kawasan berlorek, dalam bentuk ax  + bx + c.
        Lembaran PBD      ©PAN ASIA PUBLICATIONS
                    (i)  panjang PS, dalam sebutan x,
                                                                                                       2
                        the length of PS, in terms of x,
                                                                       the area of the shaded region, in the form ax  + bx + c.

                                                                                                       2
                                                                       Luas kawasan berlorek

                        PS = 1 + 2x + 1
                                                                       Area of the shaded region

                          = (2 + 2x) cm

                                                                       = (2 + 2x)(2x) – p(1)  – px
                                                                                       2
                                                                                            2
                                                                              2
                                                                       = [(4 – p)x  + 4x – p] cm
                                                                        = 4x + 4x  – p – px 2  2
                                                                               2
             5.  Rajah yang diberi menunjukkan suatu pepejal yang terdiri daripada gabungan sebuah kuboid
               dan sebuah piramid tegak. Tinggi pepejal itu ialah (x + 8) cm.
               Diagram given shows a solid consisting of the combination of a cuboid and a right pyramid. The height   3 cm
               of the solid is (x + 8) cm.
                                                                                                         12 cm
                                                                                               (4x – 5) cm
                (a)  Bentukkan satu ungkapan kuadratik, dalam bentuk  (b)  Jika isi padu pepejal itu ialah 476 cm , hitung nilai x.

                                                                                                  3
                    ax  + bx + c, bagi isi padu pepejal itu.         If the volume of the solid is 476 cm , calculate the value of x.
                                                                                             3
                      2
                    Form a quadratic equation, in the form ax  + bx + c, for the   TP 4
                                                  2
                    volume of the solid.  TP 2
                                                                       16x  + 204x – 280 = 476
                                                                       2
                    Isi padu pepejal                                   16x  + 204x – 756 = 0
                                                                       2
                    Volume of solid                                    4x  + 51x – 189 = 0
                                                                        2
                                    1                                  (4x + 63)(x – 3) = 0
                    = (4x – 5)(12)(3) +  (4x – 5)(12)(x + 5)
                                    3
                    = 144x – 180 + 4(4x  + 20x – 5x – 25)            x = – 63  atau/or x = 3
                                    2
                                                                         4
                    = 144x – 180 + 16x  + 60x – 100                     5
                                   2
                    = (16x  + 204x – 280) cm 3                       x   , x = 3
                         2
                                                                        4
                                                           MG-10
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