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BAB 1 Keseimbangan Redoks 3.3 Aplikasi Tindak Balas Endotermik dan Eksotermik dalam
Redox Equilibrium
Kehidupan Harian
1.1 Pengoksidaan dan Penurunan Application of Exothermic and Endothermic Reactions in
Oxidation and Reduction ..................................................................1 Daily Life ......................................................................................135
1.2 Keupayaan Elektrod Piawai Soalan Berformat SPM .......................................................................137
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Standard Electrode Potential ..........................................................19
1.3 Sel Kimia Polimer
BAB 4
Voltaic Cell ......................................................................................22 Polymer
1.4 Sel Elektrolisis 4.1 Menerangkan Polimer
Electrolytic Cell ..............................................................................29 Explain Polymer ............................................................................143
1.5 Pengekstrakan Logam daripada Bijihnya 4.2 Getah Asli
Extraction of Metals from Its Ore ....................................................48 Natural Rubber ..............................................................................148
1.6 Pengaratan 4.3 Getah Sintetik
Rusting ............................................................................................51 Synthetic Rubber ...........................................................................157
Soalan Berformat SPM .........................................................................57 Soalan Berformat SPM .......................................................................158
BAB 2 Sebatian Karbon BAB 5 Kimia Konsumer dan Industri
Carbon Compound Consumer and Industrial Chemistry
2.1 Jenis-jenis Sebatian Karbon 5.1 Minyak dan Lemak
Types of Carbon Compounds ..........................................................63 Oils and Fats .................................................................................164
2.2 Siri Homolog 5.2 Bahan Pencuci
Homologous Series ..........................................................................66 Cleaning Agents ............................................................................167
2.3 Sifat Kimia dan Saling Pertukaran antara Siri Homolog 5.3 Bahan Tambah Makanan
Chemical Properties and Interconversion between the Homologous Food Additives ..............................................................................176
Series ................................................................................................76 5.4 Ubat-ubatan dan Bahan Kosmetik
2.4 Isomer dan Penamaan Mengikut IUPAC Medicines and Cosmetics ..............................................................177
Isomer and Naming Based on IUPAC ..............................................94 5.5 Aplikasi Nanoteknologi dalam Industri
Soalan Berformat SPM .........................................................................98 Application of Nanotechnology in Industry ..................................181
5.6 Aplikasi Teknologi Hijau dalam Pengurusan Sisa Industri
BAB 3 Termokimia Application of Green Technology in Industrial
Thermochemistry Waste Management. .......................................................................183
3.1 Perubahan Haba dalam Tindak Balas Soalan Berformat SPM .......................................................................186
Heat Change in Reaction ...............................................................106
3.2 Haba Tindak Balas Pentaksiran Bilik Darjah (PBD) .......................................MG1 – MG9
Heat of Reaction ............................................................................112
Jawapan ...............................................................................MG10 – MG16
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