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MODUL • Fizik TINGKATAN 5



                  Eksperimen        1. Tempoh bandul ringkas / Period of a simple pendulum
                  Experiment        2. Panjang gelombang air / Wavelength of water wave



                  Eksperimen        1. Tempoh Bandul Ringkas                    2. Panjang Gelombang Air
                  Experiment             Period of A Simple Pendulum                Wavelength of Water Wave
                                    Tempoh / Masa ayunan bergantung pada       Panjang gelombang dipengaruhi oleh frekuensi.
                  Inferens          panjang bandul.                            Wavelength is influenced by frequency.
                  Inference         The period / time of oscillation depends on
                                    the length of the pendulum.


                                    Tempoh meningkat dengan panjang / Semakin panjang  Semakin tinggi frekuensi, semakin pendek panjang   UNIT 1
                                    bandul ringkas, semakin panjang tempoh ayunan.  gelombang.
                  Hipotesis         The period increases with length / The longer the   The higher the frequency, the shorter the wavelength.
                  Hypothesis
                                    pendulum, the longer the period of oscillation.




                                    Mengkaji hubungan antara panjang dan tempoh   Mengkaji hubungan antara frekuensi dan panjang
                  Tujuan            ayunan bandul ringkas.                     gelombang bagi gelombang.
                  Aim               To investigate the relationship between the length and   To investigate the relationship between frequency and
                                    the period of oscillation for a simple pendulum.  wavelength of a wave.


                                    Pemboleh ubah dimanipulasikan: / Manipulated variable:  Pemboleh ubah dimanipulasikan: / Manipulated variable:
                                    Panjang, ℓ / Length, ℓ                     Frekuensi penggetar / Frequency of the vibrator
                                    Pemboleh ubah bergerak balas: / Responding variable:   Pemboleh ubah bergerak balas: / Responding variable:
                  Pemboleh ubah     Tempoh ayunan, T / Period of oscillation, T  Panjang gelombang / Wavelength
                  Variables
                                    Pemboleh ubah yang dimalarkan: / Constant variable:   Pemboleh ubah yang dimalarkan: / Constant variable:
                                    Sudut ayunan (<10°), jisim ladung / Small angular   Kedalaman air / Depth of water
                                    displacement (< 10°), mass of pendulum bob


                                    Jam randik, pembaris meter, kaki retort,   Tangki riak, stroboskop mekanikal, pembaris meter,
                  Senarai radas     pengapit-G dan 2 keping gabus / papan lapis.  motor penggetar, kertas putih, bekalan kuasa, lampu
                  dan bahan
                  List of apparatus  Stopwatch, metre ruler, thread, retort stand, G-clamp  dan bar kayu. / Ripple tank, mechanical stroboscope,
                  and materials     and 2 small pieces of cork / plywood.      metre ruler, vibrator motor, white paper, power supply,
                                                                               lamp and wooden bar.


                                                                                                   Lampu
                                                                                    Motor          Lamp
                                                                                    Motor               Air
                                                                                                        Water
                                              Kaki retort                                                       Stroboskop
                                                                                                                mekanikal
                                              Retort stand
                  Susunan radas                                       Benang                                    Mechanical
                                                                                                                stroboscope
                  Arrangement of the                                  Thread   Bar
                  apparatus                                                    getaran
                                                                               Vibrating
                                                                               bar
                                                                                                      Satah gelombang air
                                                              Ladung               Kertas putih       Plane water waves
                                                                                      (skrin)
                                                              Pendulum             White paper
                                                              bob                    (screen)

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