Page 77 - Kerala calling OCTOBER 2020
P. 77

visited him. Indeed, he claims it is
            not he who writes, but someone
            within. No wonder, his poetic career
            spanning over seventy years is not
            easy to evaluate.


            Akkitham is his family name. There
            were no issues in this ancient family
            of Vedic scholars and he was born
            as a result of propitiating many
            gods. He was named Achyuthan.
            Patriarchs of the family naturally
            wished that Achyuthan would turn
            into a great Vedic scholar. When
            he was eight, he was initiated by
            his father into learning Rigveda.   writings. But, curiously, it was the   Muktakas (independent shlokas).
            Amazingly, he started writing   Rigveda that reaffirmed his faith in   Some of the finest children’s verse in
            Malayalam shlokas in Sanskrit   communism. Akkitham asserts that   Malayalam is written by Akkitham.
            metres around that time. But his   the Samvaada Sookta of Rigveda   We can also find some of the best
            heart lay in sketching and painting   which talks about the communion of   allegoric contemplative poetry in his
            – a skill he would put to great   minds is proto-communist literature.   oeuvre. Judge him in terms of verbal
            advantage in his writing later. He   He turned a fellow traveller and   felicity, ease and abundance or by the
            joined the college after passing   remained so for nearly seven years –   parameters of copiousness, variety
            the matriculation examination,   1943 to 1949.                 and subtlety, Akkitham would score
            but could not continue his studies                             on all counts.
            further.                        Akkitham had by then established
                                            himself as a poet of repute. He had   Indeed, the teardrop, around which
                                            published many books of poems   he has woven new myths, is a major
            Poetry sustained him all through
            these years. But it was his meeting   including a narrative poem depicting   motif of his poetry. Tears are nothing
            with the legendary poet Edasseri   the story of an agrarian struggle   but life-giving water. Water, and not
            Govindan Nair (1906 - 74) that   – “The Wet Clod”.  It was easy to   fire, is Akkitham’s basic element. It
            gave a new direction to his poetic   graduate from Samvaada Sookta to   cannot be otherwise with a poet who
            pursuits. Akkitham gratefully regards   communism.             wrote about the failure of a much-
            Edasseri as his mentor and maintains                           acclaimed revolution.
            that it was Edasseri’s ruthless tutoring   “Light, O young one! is sorrow;
            that helped him grow as a poet. His   Darkness is pleasurable”.  Indeed, the teardrop,
            first collection of poems came out   Arguably again, this is one of the   around which he has
            in 1946. Three years later he got   most quoted couplets from modern   woven new myths, is a
            married; he celebrated the event with   Malayalam poetry. For the poet’s   major motif of his poetry
            another book of poems.          detractors, it has come in handy as a
                                            stick to beat him with, as an evidence
            Predictably, he started writing against   of his alleged regressive socio-  Sex, parenthood, family–
            the evil practices of his community   political stance.
            with a reformatory zeal. Those were                              every aspect of life is a
            the days when communist ideology   Sex, parenthood, family–every   cause for celebration in
            was taking roots in Kerala. E.M.S.   aspect of life is a cause for celebration   Akkitham’s poetry
            Namboodiripad, with whom he     in Akkitham’s poetry. He embraces
            had long-standing familial ties, was   both the farmer’s slang and the
            writing primers on socialism and   heightened Sanskritised poetic   Water, and not fire, is
            communism. Akkitham was initially   diction of the Vedas. Both folk tunes   Akkitham’s basic element
            drawn to communism by these     and intricate Sanskrit metres occur
                                            to him naturally. So, do sonnets and
                                                       prd.kerala.gov.in/publication/keralacalling/OCTOBER 2020 77  KERALA CALLING
   72   73   74   75   76   77   78   79   80   81   82