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SSH 22
Telnet 23
SMTP 25
DNS 53
HTTP 80
POP3 110
NTP 123
Windows File Sharing 135, 137–139, 445
HTTPS 443
lpr 515
Microsoft SQL Server 1433/1434
Oracle 1521
H.323 1720
PPTP 1723
RDP 3389
HP JetDirect printing 9100
Nessus is a commonly used vulnerability scanner, but there are also
many others available. Other popular commercial scanners include
Qualys’s QualysGuard and Rapid7’s NeXpose. The open source
OpenVAS scanner also has a growing community of users.
Organizations may also conduct specialized vulnerability assessments
of wireless networks. Aircrack is a tool commonly used to perform
these assessments by testing the encryption and other security
parameters of wireless networks. It may be used in conjunction with
passive monitoring techniques that may identify rogue devices on the
network.
Web Vulnerability Scanning
Web applications pose significant risk to enterprise security. By their
nature, the servers running many web applications must expose

