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“transitory activities” exemption. The other options are three of the
                    five mandatory requirements. The other two requirements are that

                    the service provider must not determine the recipients of the
                    material and the material must be transmitted with no
                    modification to its content.

               14.  C. The USA PATRIOT Act was adopted in the wake of the
                    September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks. It broadens the powers of the
                    government to monitor communications between private citizens

                    and therefore actually weakens the privacy rights of consumers and
                    internet users. The other laws mentioned all contain provisions
                    designed to enhance individual privacy rights.

               15.  B. Shrink-wrap license agreements become effective when the user
                    opens a software package. Click-wrap agreements require the user
                    to click a button during the installation process to accept the terms
                    of the license agreement. Standard license agreements require that

                    the user sign a written agreement prior to using the software.
                    Verbal agreements are not normally used for software licensing but
                    also require some active degree of participation by the software
                    user.

               16.  B. The Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act provides, among other things,
                    regulations regarding the way financial institutions can handle
                    private information belonging to their customers.

               17.  C. U.S. patent law provides for an exclusivity period of 20 years

                    beginning at the time the patent application is submitted to the
                    Patent and Trademark Office.

              18.  C. The General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) is a
                    comprehensive data privacy law that protects personal information
                    of EU residents worldwide. The law is scheduled to go into effect in
                    2018.

               19.  C. The Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI DSS)

                    applies to organizations involved in storing, transmitting, and
                    processing credit card information.

              20.  A. The Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical
                    Health Act (HITECH) of 2009 amended the privacy and security
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