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CALCULATING THE RATE OF LADS




             -  The  cost  of  Liquidated  Ascertained  Damages  can  vary  by
             contract,  although  there  is  a  standard  calculation  for  a  SPA
             which can help guide your understanding.


             -  In  general  terms,  LAD  takes  into  account  a  whole  range  of
             potential financial losses which a client


             - might occur if the project is not delivered on time, such as:


                  Loss of rent
                  Loss of income
                  Storage costs
                  Additional rental costs
                  Fees or fines from third parties
                  Financing costs for loans etc


             These  are  all  foreseeable  costs  based  on  financial  calculations
             which are made, given the promised completion date.










                                                                                SPA date = 01/07/2016
                                                                                Completion date =
                                                                                30/06/2019
                                                                                Actual delivery of
                                                                                vacant possession =
                                                                                31/08/2019
                                                                                Days of delay (from
                                                                                30/06/2019 to
                                                                                31/08/2019) = 63 days
                                                                                LAD amount:
                                                                                Purchase price
                                                                                (RM100,000) x
                                                                                interest
                                                                                (10%) x 63 days =
                                                                                RM1,726.03
                                                                                Divided by 365






















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