Page 139 - Olympism in Socialism
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state programme and includes gymnastics, track-
                   and-field athletics,  skiing, swimming, wrestling,
                   and  games.  Those  who  wish  to  can  also  join
                   sports sections.
                       During every academic year all schools hold
                   spartakiads, which include team and individual
                   competitions  in  many  sports  events,  some  of
                   which are not part of the basic curriculum.
                   All Union Spartakiads for schoolchildren are held
                   once  every  two  years,  with  finals  in  20  sports,
                   including 17 Olympic events.
                       Such    children’s   national-scale   sports
                   competitions  as  the  “Golden  Puck”,  “Leather
                   Ball”, “White Rook”, “Merry Dolphin”, and others
                   are  very  popular  with  Soviet  school  boys  and
                   girls. For, example, 3.5 million young ice-hockey
                   players  participated  ii.  the  14th  “Golden  Puck”
                   tournament last year.
                       Children who get together in street and yard
                   teams  can  also  take  part  in  these  competitions
                   organised  by  the  country’s  Young  Pioneer  and
                   Komsomol     organizations,   the   Ministry   of
                   Education  and  the  USSR  Council  of  Ministers’
                   State Committee for Sports and Physical Culture,
                   and run by well-known sportsmen and trainers.
                       Today Luzhniki is, above all, the main sports
                   arena of the 1980 Olympics in Moscow and very
                   few  ever  think  of  what  happens  here  normally.
                   Everyday  it's  gymnasiums,  swimming-pools,
                   running tracks and football fields are filled with
                   schoolchildren from  ordinary  schools located in
                   the  central  districts  of  Moscow,  who  go  in  for
                   sports at this complex.
                       There  are  a  multitude  of  children’s  sports
                   groups at Luzhniki. This bit is about one of the
                   oldest among them  —  Children’s Soccer School
                   (CSS). It was established 25 years ago and is now
                   attended  by  over  200  schoolboys.  They  are

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