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Converting measurements


                                       In the example where you had to choose a laptop bag that was big enough for
                                       your laptop, some dimensions were given in millimetres and some were given in
                                       centimetres. In order to compare the dimensions, you needed to convert all units
                                       to the same unit of measure.
                                       Converting larger units into smaller units

                                       This is the laptop bag that suited the dimensions of your laptop. The dimensions
                                       of the laptop bag are 32 cm and 47 cm. How can you convert these dimensions to
                                       millimetres?
                                                                  Look at your ruler. There are 10 mm in 1 cm.

                                                                          centimetres




                                                            47 cm

                                                                          millimetres
                                                                  Since 1 cm = 10 mm, we
                                                                                                  centimetre
                                                                   multiply by 10 to convert
                                                                                                                X 10
                                               32 cm              centimetres to millimetres.
                                                                                                  millimetre



                                       How many millimetres are there in 35 cm?
                                       35 cm X 10 = 350 mm
                                       How many millimetres are there in 24 cm?
                                       24 cm X 10 = 240 mm
         German mathematician
         Carl Friedrich Gauss
                                       Converting smaller units into larger units
        (1777 - 1855), placed the
        'second' as a base unit.
                                       This is the laptop that you needed to find a suitable laptop bag for. The
         He used this to describe
                                       dimensions of the laptop are 378 mm and 260 mm. How can you convert these
         the Earth's magnetic field
                                       dimensions to centimetres?
         in terms of millimetres,
         grams, and seconds.
                                                                            There are 10 mm in 1 cm.
         Using these units in his
         calculations, allowed him                                          Since 1 cm = 10 mm, we divide by 10 to
                                       260 mm
         to give dimensions based
                                                                            convert millimetres to centimetres.
         on mass, length
                                                                            centimetre
         and time to the
         magnetic field                                                     millimetre3*   10
        I of the Earth.

                                                     378 mm




                                       How many centimetres are there in 378 mm?
                                       378 mm -7 10 = 37.8 cm
                                       How many centimetres are there in 260 mm?
                                       260 mm  10 = 26 cm

            UNIT5  I Measurement
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