Page 325 - Math Smart - 7
P. 325

Construction in geometry requires us to draw lines, angles and shapes accurately.
                     Useful tips for neat accurate geometrical constructions


      Align the protractor baseline correctly.

                  so  ^ 200
             N    ,V0 »» ,
                                                                                     Show all construction
                                                                                     lines clearly.






       baseline   centre                      baseline   centre

                                              Read all instruments from
   Read instruments on the correct starting                                     Hold all instruments firmly.
                                              directly above.
   scale and from the correct starting point.

                              outer scale
                »  M  100
            oS> . \ \ \ 1   I / / / , ^

                                 inner scale     not ac             accurate




   To measure this angle, read from the       Use a sharp pencil to draw light   Draw single, smooth lines.
   inner scale.                              construction lines.
  V.

                                              Remember to measure accurately
                                                                                                   rd    y
                                             to 1 mm and 1°.




    Notation and labelling conventions


       Point        Line            Angle            Shape         Parallel lines   i   Perpendicular lines





      point A  line segment
               AB
                                                                                              tL

                                   ABC, or
                                    ^ABC        quadrilateral         AB H CD              ASICD
                                                ABCD
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