Page 330 - Math Smart - 7
P. 330

15.1.2 Converting between units of time


                                     You have learnt to tell time in hours (h) and minutes (min). The second(s) is a unit
                                      used to tell very small amounts of time. How are these units related?

                                       1 hour (h) = 60 minutes (min)   1 min = 60 seconds (s)


                                       Example 2


                                      Convert the following to minutes.
                                     a)2h                   b) 4 h 20 min          c) 11 h 45 min

                                      Solution
                                     a)  2 h = 2 X 60                        b)  4 h = 4 X 60
                                             = 120 min                              = 240 min
                                                                                 4 h 20 min = 240 + 20
                                                                                           = 260 min

                                     (c)  11 h = 11 X 60
                                              = 660 min
                                          11 h 45 min = 660+ 45
                                                     = 705 min

                                      Example 3


                                     Convert the following to seconds,
                                     a) 3 min              b) 5 min 4           c) 20 min 10 s
                                                                     s
                                     Solution
                                     a)  3 min = 3 x 60                      b)  5 min = 5 x 60
                                               = 3 X 6 X 10                           = 300 min
                                               = 18 X 10                        5 min 4 s = 300 + 4
                                               = 180 s                                   = 304s
                                     c)  20 min = 20 x 60
                                                = 1200 s
                                         20 min 10 s = 1200+ 10
                                                    = 1210s




                                     Convert
                                     a) 420 min to h,                       b) 3000 s to min,
                                     c) 400 min to h and min, and           d) 725 sto min and s.

                                     Solution
        When converting minutes
        to hours, or seconds to      a)  420 min = 420+ 60                  b)  3000 s = 3000 + 60
        minutes, we divide by 60.                = 420 + 6 + 10                        = 50 min
                                                 = 70 + 10
                                                 = 7h


                           Measuring Time, Area, Perimeter and Volume
   325   326   327   328   329   330   331   332   333   334   335