Page 46 - The Houstonian Review | Amanda Corral - Fall Issue 2020
P. 46

What is The Dash diet?                         trans fat, while increasing the intake of
                                                                 potassium, magnesium, calcium, protein,
                  The DASH (Dietary Approaches to Stop           and fiber, nutrients believed to help control
                  Hypertension) diet is sometimes prescribed     blood pressure.
                  by doctors to help treat high blood pressure.
                  Blood pressure is the amount of pressure       The  diet  suggests  a  specific  number  of
                  that blood places against the walls of         servings of  the recommended foods listed
                  arteries. It will normally vary throughout     above.  The sample plans provided by the
                  the day but if it remains too high, this is    National Heart Lung and Blood Institute
                  called  high blood pressure or hypertension.   (NHLBI) are based on 1600, 2000, or
                  Untreated high blood pressure can lead         2600 calories daily. For 2000 calories a
                  to heart disease, stroke, congestive heart     day, this translates to about 6-8 servings
                  failure, kidney disease, and blindness.        of grains or grain products (whole grains

                  DASH is based on the following foods: fruits,   recommended), 4-5 servings vegetables,
                  vegetables,  low  fat  milk,  whole  grains,  fish,   4-5 fruits, 2-3 low fat dairy foods, 2 or
                  poultry, beans, and nuts. It recommends        fewer 3-ounce servings of meat, poultry, or
                  reducing sodium, foods and beverages           fish, 2-3 servings of fats and oils, and 4-5
                  with added sugars, and red meat.  The diet     servings of nuts, seeds, or dry beans per
                  is heart-friendly as it limits saturated and   week.


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