Page 178 - SCIENCE DLP T6 SK (SEMAKAN 2017)
P. 178

Eclipse Simulation Model

           Aim: To describe the eclipse phenomena

           Apparatus and materials: torch, a pin, scissors, ruler, protractor, transparent
           plastic, modelling clay, skewer stick, white-coloured card

                                                                           Be careful when using
           Steps:                                                          scissors and pins.

           1.                           2.                            3.

                     1.5 cm
                  12 cm






             Cut the transparent          Shape the modelling clay     Stick a pin to the edge of the
             plastic into a circle with   into a sphere. Then, stick   transparent plastic using
             the diameter as shown                the sphere to the centre of  modelling clay.
             in the picture.              the rounded plastic.


          4.                            5.                            6.




               30°





             Insert the skewer stick       Conduct the activity in       Hold a piece of white card
             into the sphere at an         a dark room. Place the        facing the eclipse model
             inclined angle                  torch on the table.         and the torch. Observe
             of about 30°.                                               the formation of the
                                                                         shadow of the model.


            7.  Conduct the eclipse simulation and describe the occurrence of
                 an eclipse of the Sun and an eclipse of the Moon.

             Questions:
             1.  What do the pin, spherical modelling clay, and torch represent in
                 the simulation above?
             2.  What positions of the Moon, Earth, and the Sun would cause an
                 eclipse of the Moon and an eclipse of the Sun to occur?

                  10.1.1,
     170          10.1.2,
                  10.1.5
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