Page 208 - SCIENCE DLP T6 SK (SEMAKAN 2017)
P. 208

Observe the shapes of the objects and structures below. The shapes of objects
            and structures also affect their strength.


            The shape of the truss is a series of poles that forms triangles. They can
            withstand heavy loads.



                                                       truss











                 The combination of several                   The combination of several
                 trusses in building a bridge                 trusses in building the roof
                 makes the bridge stronger.                   of a house makes the roof
                                                              stronger.




            The arch is an example of curved structure that is used to support loads.


                                                 dome-shaped








                                arch



                                                             The hemispherical shape of the
                    The arch used on a bridge                dome makes it strong and does
                    makes the bridge stronger                not require pillars for support.
                    and able to support loads.
                                                             This structure is often used in
                                                             building the roof of a stadium.


                       Based on your understanding, what is meant
                       by the strength of objects and structures?
                       Explain the factors that affect the strength of
                       objects and structures.



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