Page 76 - 8025 - Controlling and locating stock Learner Guide.docx
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ADVANCED




               RISK MA
              Product Groups

              Warehouses  may  group  products  together  into  product  groupings  based  on  some  common
              characteristics. These can include the following characteristics.
                    Similar  storage  requirements.  Items  that  require  similar  storage  conditions,  such  as
                     temperature control, are often grouped together. Items that cannot easily be stored in the
                     racking system are often stored together as "uglies".
                    How fast the product moves through the warehouse. Products that are regularly despatched
                     (e.g. every day) are called fast movers. Products that are not often despatched are called slow
                     movers.

                    Hazardous materials must be grouped and stored together in a specifically designed safe
                     storage area.
                    The warehouse may have areas that are divided into reserve stock areas where pallets of
                     goods are stored to replenish the picking zones.
              Special storage areas:

              These  special  storage  facilities  are  required  for  goods  which  are  not  easily  stored,  for  example
              exhaust pipes, furniture etc.

              Speed of Movement
              Fast moving stock consists of items that are brought into the warehouse and are despatched very
              quickly. These items are usually stored near the receiving and despatch areas of the warehouse.
              Slow moving products are despatched on an irregular basis and are stored away from the receiving
              and despatch areas.

              Reserve Goods

              The reserve zone is an area where bulk quantities of stock are held as a buffer and from where the
              pick zones are replenished when required.

              Dangerous goods
              Hazardous materials need to be stored away from other stock and must be clearly labelled. When
              storing hazardous materials may react if stored together, these classes of materials are incompatible
              and must be segregated.

              Discuss and explain the reasons for having specially designated areas, and specialised facilities, in a
              warehouse for the storage of certain types of goods, with reference to dangerous goods, poisonous
              substances and perishables items.

              Discuss procedures to be followed when handling:

               (1) dangerous goods
              (2) poisonous substances

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