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570           Tight  Glycemic Control Decreases Cardio Vascular Mortality
                                                             (Proponent)



              Conclusion
              Evidence  that  hyperglycemia leads to Cardiovascu-
              larevents at a rate dependent on both  severity  and
              durationof  exposure  continues  to accumulate.  Two
              Interventional Studies  with 17 and 20 years  of  fol-
              low-up after initiationof treatment early in the natural
              history of Diabetessupport the view that treating hy-
              perglycemia  can reduce  Cardiovascular risk  [1]. Ag-
              gressive treatment ofpatients with long-duration dia-
              betes and high Cardiovascularrisk has proved disap-
              pointingly ineffective,  andthe ACCORD  trial showed
              increased  Cardiovascularmortality, for  which  neither
              Clinical predictors  of  risknor  a probable  mechanism
              has been well defined [1].

              Reference:
              1.  Endocrinology, Diabetes  & Obesity  2011,18:104–109.  DOI:10.1097/
                MED.0b013e3283446b7e
              2.  N Engl J Med 2005; 353:2643-2653; December 22, 2005.DOI: 10.1056/
                NEJMoa052187
              3.  Int J Hypertens (2013) 2013:653789. DOI:10.1155/2013/653789.
              4.  N Engl J Med 2015;372:2197-206. DOI: 10.1056/NEJMoa1414266
              5.  Diabetes  Care, Volume  36, Supplement  2, August  2013.DOI: 10.2337/
                dcS13-2018













































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