Page 41 - Physics Form 5 KSSM_Neat
P. 41

Example         1                                                                           CHAPTER 1

             (a)  A spring with original length 50 mm extends by 6 mm when stretched by   LET’S ANSWER
                                                                                    LET’S ANSWER
                a force of 12 N. Calculate the spring constant of the spring.                            Force and Motion II
             (b)  Figure 1.42 shows three arrangements of springs consisting of springs
                identical to the one mentioned in (a). For each arrangement, determine:
                (i)  the tension in each spring
              KEMENTERIAN PENDIDIKAN MALAYSIA
                (ii)  the extension of each spring
                (iii) the total extension of the system of springs                     http://bit.ly/
                                                                                        2FEgv09
                (iv)  the total length of the arrangement of springs





                               P                                         T   U    V





                                                    R       S
                               Q                                             W



                                12 N                   12 N                   12 N
                           Arrangement A           Arrangement B         Arrangement C

                                                   Figure 1.42


                Solution

             (a)
                  Step 1:            Step 2:            Step 3:            Step 4:
                  Identify the       Identify the       Identify the formula   Solve the problem
                  problem            information given  that can be used   numerically


                                                             F = kx
                    Spring constant, k                       k =   F
                                                                  x


                    Force, F = 12 N                         k =  12
                                                                  6
                      Extension of spring, x = 6 mm             = 2 N mm –1













             LS   1.4.4                                                                       31
   36   37   38   39   40   41   42   43   44   45   46