Page 273 - Critical Care Nursing Demystified
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258        CRITICAL CARE NURSING  DeMYSTIFIED



                             Nursing Diagnoses Patient Outcomes  Implementations    Evaluation
                              2   and   6      Level of con-    Assess patient      Determine
                             Ineffective cere-  sciousness will   responses to exter-  effectiveness of
                             bral perfusion    return to status   nal stimuli, ques-  planned out-
                                               of alert and     tions, and          comes and
                                               aware.           commands.           interventions
                                               Ability to respond   Perform Glasgow   frequently
                                               verbally and     Coma Scale q 15     throughout each
                                               appropriately to   minutes.          shift.
                                               questions and    Assess hypertensive
                                               obey commands    status and Cush-
                                               will improve.    ingʼs triad.
                                               Patient will suffer   Provide medications
                                               no ill effects of   as ordered.
                                               ICP.
                                                                Maintain adequate
                                                                fluid and electrolyte
                                                                balance.
                             Potential for     Gas exchange     Promote adequate    Determine
                             impaired gas      will remain within  gas exchange.    effectiveness of
                             exchange related   normal limits.  Maintain effective O    planned out-
                             to hypoventilation                 and CO  levels. Pro- 2  comes and
                                                                      2
                             (to correspond                     vide oxygenation of   interventions             Downloaded by [ Faculty of Nursing, Chiangmai University 5.62.158.117] at [07/18/16]. Copyright © McGraw-Hill Global Education Holdings, LLC. Not to be redistributed or modified in any way without permission.
                             with Learning                      2L/min.             frequently
                             Objectives 1                                           throughout each
                             and 4)                             Assess status of    shift.
                                                                lung sounds for
                                                                signs of aspiration
                                                                and fluid accumula-
                                                                tion.
                                                                Monitor arterial blood
                                                                gas results.
                                                                Maintain a patent
                                                                airway through posi-
                                                                tion changes and
                                                                suctioning as
                                                                needed.
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