Page 448 - Color_Atlas_of_Physiology_5th_Ed._-_A._Despopoulos_2003

influence on capillary fluid Vestibulocerebellum 326 E (D-α-tocopherol) 226, 252,
exchange 208 Viagra! (sildenafilcitrate) 278 260 Ve
shock 218 Vibration, sensors 314 H (biotin) 226, 260
return 110, 204 Villi, intestinal 244 K (Phytonadion) 102, 104, 226, Vu
artificial respiration 110 Vimentin 14 252, 264
Bainbridge reflex 216 VIP ! vasointestinal peptide antagonists 104
driving forces 204 Virilization 306 deficiency 104
respiration 204 Virus, immune defense 94, 96, 98 K 1 226, 260
artificial 110 Visceral afferents 78, 234 K 2 226, 260
Ventilation (! also lung) 74, 106, Viscosity, blood 92, 188 Vitamins 226
108, 120, 130 Viscous-isotropic phase, lipid absorption 260
alveolar 106, 120 digestion 252 deficiencies 226
high altitude 136 Visible spectrum 356 fat-soluble 226, 252, 260, 302
peak expiratory pressure 116 Vision (! also eye and retina) toxiciticy 226
inspiratory pressure 116 346 water-soluble 260
pressure differences 108 binocular 358, 360 Vitrous body 344
dead space 106, 114 color 356 opacification 136
diving 134 day 348 VLA-4 (adhesion molecule) 98
driving force for 108 threshold 352 VLDL (very low density lipo-
exercise 74 depth 360 proteins) 254, 256,
high altitude 136 dim-light 348 260 Abbreviations
mechanical 110 movement 358 estrogen effect 302
muscle 108, 132 night 348 remnants 254
/perfusion ratio 122 photopic 348 Vocal cord 370
regulation 126 scotopic 348 paralysis 118
chemosensors 126 three dimensional 360 Voice 370 Index,
rhythm generator 132 Visual (! also eye and retina) change 306
total 106 acuity 348, 354, 358 Volume clearance, esophagus
acidosis 142 cortex 358 238
hypoxia 136 field 358 deficit 170, 173 B
maximum 77 C binocular 360 compensation 218
endurance athletes 77 pathways 358 shock 218
physical work 74 pigment 344, 348, 350 excess 170, 173 B
hypoxia 136 role in adaptation 350 extracellular ! ECF 168
venous return 204 sensors, spatial summation hypertension 216
Ventilation-perfusion ratio 122 352 interstitial 168
Ventricles, cerebrospinal fluid temporal summation 352 intracellular ! ICF 168
310 thresholds 352 ratio 376
Ventricular (! also heart) absolute 352 regulation 170
arrhythmias 200 Vital capacity 112 unit 372
fibrillation 200 forced 118 velocity 374
pressure 190, 202 Vitamin A 226, 252, 260, 350 Voluntary motor function 324
tachycardia 200 deficiency 350 inhibition 326
volume 202 intestinal absorption 260 Voltage clamp 34
work diagram 202 B 1 (thiamin) 226, 260 Vomiting 78, 142, 238
Veratridine 47 B B 2 (riboflavin) 226, 260 center 238
Verbalization 336 B 6 (pyridoxin) 226, 260 salt and water homeostasis 173
Vergence, eye movement 360 B 12 (cobalamines) 90, 226 B
Vermis 326 absorption 260 von Willebrand factor 102, 103 A
Vertical type (heart) 198 C 90, 226, 260 Vowels 370
Vertigo 328, 342 intestinal absorption 260 V 1 receptor (ADH), second mes-
Very low density lipoproteins renal reabsorption 156 senger 276
(VLDL) 254, 256, 260 D 226, 252, 292 V 2 receptor (ADH) 24
Vesicles 28 daily intake 292 second messenger 276
chromaffin 84 deficiency 262, 292 VR1 receptor (vanilloid receptor
secretory 12, 30 optimal 386 type 1) 314
Vessels, capacitance 188 binding protein (DBP) 158, Vulnerable phase (myocard) 200
wall tension 188 292
Vestibular ganglia 342 D 2 (= ergocalciferol) 226, 292
nuclei 328, 342 D 3 (= cholecalciferol = calciol)
organ 342 226, 260, 292 435
reflex 342
Despopoulos, Color Atlas of Physiology © 2003 Thieme
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