Page 443 - Color_Atlas_of_Physiology_5th_Ed._-_A._Despopoulos_2003

Singing 370 Sliding filament hypothesis 62, release-inhibiting hormone !
Si Single-unit, muscle typ 70 64 somatostatin
Sinoatrial (SA) node 190, 192, Slit membrane, glomerular 148 releasing hormone ! soma-
Sp 200 SMA (suplementary motor area) toliberin
Sinus arrhythmia 200 324 Somatovisceral senses 314
bradycardia 200 Small intestine 232, 240 Sone 362
rhythm 192 Ca 2+ absorption 290 Sorbitol 262
tachycardia 200 cell replacement 244 Sorting 12, 13 F
Skeletal growth, STH 280 function 244 Sound 362
Skeletal muscle 56ff., 324ff. motility 244 analysis 368
actin-myosin interaction 68 stucture 244 central processing 368
action potential 56, 59 A Smell 340 conduction 364, 366
all-or-none response 66 Smooth muscle 70 air 364
blood flow 74 intestine 244 deafness 364
regulation 214 M 3-receptors 82 direction 368
Ca 2+ concentration, cytosolic SNAP-25 (synaptosome-as- distance 368
66 sociated protein 25) frequencies 362, 368
50
contracture 66
intensity 362, 368
Abbreviations difference cardiac/smooth SNARE (synaptosome-associated loudness 362
muscle 68
perception 362
protein receptor) 30
physics of 362
fibers
Sneezing 132, 320
pressure 362, 366, 368
extrafusal 316
Snorkel diving 134
level 362
intrafusal 316
S O 2 (O 2 saturation) 126
stimulation 62
sensors 364, 366
types 58
Softening effect, ATP 64
speech 370
Index, glycogen concentration 58 Sodium ! Na + Space travel 136
stimulus 362
Solubility coefficient, CO 2 126
glycogenesis 282
O 2 128
gradation of contraction Solubility product, calcium Spatial orientation 342, 368
force 66 phosphate 290 Spatial summation 52, 320, 352,
lactate production 76 Solutes, activity 24, 376 354, 358
length-force curve 68 Solutions 376 Specific dynamic action ! diet-
mechanical features 66 Solvent drag 24, 156, 162 induced thermogene-
mitochondria 63 A Soma, nerve cell 42 sis
motor units 58, 66 Somatic sensory functions 314 Spectrum, visible 356
myoglobin function 72, 128 Somatoliberin 230, 234, 268, 269, Speech 236, 362, 370
persistant local depolariza- 280 fundamental frequencies 370
tion 66 Somatomedins 280, 284 Sperm 30, 302, 306
reflex tone 66 Somatosensory centers 314, 322 capacitation 302, 308
rigor 66 Somatostatin (SIH) 84ff., 230, emmision 308
complex 64 234, 240, 268ff., estrogens 302
summation 66 280ff., 284f. fertilization 308
superposition 66 actions 284 maturation 306
tetanus 58, 66 cotransmitter 84 motility 30, 58
Skin 74, 222, 224 effects 284 testosterone 306
α 1-adrenoceptors 214 influence on glucagon secre- uterus 302f.
blood flow 186, 222 tion 272, 284 Spermatids 306
physical work 74 on insulin release 272, Spermatocytes 306
regulation 214 282, 284 Spermatogonia 306
formation of cholecalciferol pancreas 282 Spermatogenesis 306
292 receptors 55 F Spermatozoa 306
mechanosensors 314 second messenger 55 F, 274 Spherical aberration 346
nocisensors 318 secretion 284 Sphincter, esophagus 238
sensibility 314 stomach 234, 242 precapillar 188
sensory functions 222ff., 314, Somatotopic representation 322, pupil 344
322 324 Spines, cerebral cortex 332
temperature 222, 224 Somatotropin (= STH = growth Spinal cord 78, 310, 320, 322,
thermosensors 222ff. hormone = GH) 269, 324, 326
Sleep 332, 334 278, 280, 284, 288, anterior roots 310
deprivation 334 303 dorsal roots 310
phases 334 influence on insulin release grey matter 310
430 stages 334 284 hemisection 322
Sleep-wake cycle 334 receptor 278 ipsilateral paralysis 322
Despopoulos, Color Atlas of Physiology © 2003 Thieme
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