Page 445 - Color_Atlas_of_Physiology_5th_Ed._-_A._Despopoulos_2003

Sympathetic nervous system second messenger 276 neural factors in 225 D
Sy constriction, veins 218 Tachypnea 108 Thermodynamics, laws 38ff.
flight or fight behavior 330 Tactile motor function 314 Thermogenin 222, 230, 288
Th gallbladder 248 TAL (thick ascending limb) 162 Thermogenesis, non-shivering 224
gastrointestinal tract 234 Tanning lamps, calcitriol synthe- Thermoneutral zone 224
heart 194 sis 292 Thermoregulation 222, 224
physical work 74 Target value (control circuit) 4 TRH release 286
saliva secretion 236 Taste 338 Thermosensors 224, 314
regulation of circulation 214 Taurine 248 hypothalamus 330
Symport, definition 26 Tawara's bundle branches 192 central 224
Synapse 42, 50ff., 266 TBG (thyroxine-binding globulin) Thiamine, intestinal absorption
axoaxonic 320 288 260
electrical 18, 50 TBPA (thyroxine-binding pre- Thiazide 162, 172
latency 52 albumin) 288 Thick ascending limb (TAL) 162
postsynaptic receptors 50, 55 F TCT ! calcitonin Thiocyanate 286
functions 42 Tears 344 Thiouracil 286
reciprocal 340 Tectorial membrane 364 Thirst 168, 170, 224, 236
center 168
valve-like function 48
Tectum 326
Abbreviations Synaptic cleft 42, 50 TEE (total energy expenditure) Thorax 108ff.
shock 218
226
delay 52
Telencephalon 310
facilitation 50
Three-dimensional vision 360
Threonin 226
Temperature 375
inhibition 320
knobs 42
Threshold(s) 312, 340
body 132, 222, 224
circadian variation 224, 381
pontentiation 50
Index, Synapsin 50 regulation 222ff. aerobic 76
C
transmission 42
anaerobic 72, 76
termination 52, 56
audiogram 366
skin 222
auditory 362ff.
Synaptobrevin 50 unit 375 potential 46, 48, 192
Synaptosome-associated protein Temporal lobe system 336 recognition, smell 340
25 (SNAP-25) 50 Temporal summation, visual re- taste 338
Synaptosome-associated protein ceptors 352 visual 352
receptor (SNARE) 30 Tendon, Golgi organs 316 Thrombin 102, 104
Synaptotagmin 50 Tension time index, heart muscle Thrombocyte (! also platelet)
Synchronization to day-night 210 88, 102f.
cycle 334 Tensor tympani muscle 364 aggregation 102
Syncytium 16, 18 Terminal button 42 inhibition 85, 104
Synovial A-cells 96 Testis 254, 268, 294, 306 Thrombocytopathia 104
System, closed 40 FSH effect 306 Thrombocytopenia 100, 104
conicellular 358 HDL receptors 254 Thrombokinase 104
endocrine 266ff. Testosteron, 5-α-dihydro 306 Thrombopoietin 88, 148
limbic 310, 330 Testosterone 268, 300, 306 Thromboprotection 104
magnocellular 358 receptor 306 Thrombosis 104
opened 40 synthesis 294 Thromboxane A 2 102, 214, 269,
parvicellular 358 Tetanus 56 276
Systole 190 skeletal muscle 66 second messenger 276
smooth muscle 70 Thrombus 102, 104
Tetany 46, 290, 292 Thryptophan 226
T Tetrahydrofolate 260 Thymine 8
Tetraiodothyronine (T 4) 286 Thymosin 266
t (ton), unit 374 Tetrodotoxin (TTX) 47 B Thymus 88, 94
T (multiple of a unit) 373 TGF(tubuloglomerular feedback) Thyreotropic hormone-releasing
T wave, ECG 196 172, 184 hormone (TRH) !
T 3 ! triiodothyronine and thy- TGF(transforming growth factor)- thyroliberin
roid hormones " receptor 278 Thyrocalcitonin ! calcitonin
T 4 ! thyroxine and thyroid hor- Thalamus 310, 318, 322, 338, 340, Thyroglobulin 286
mones 368 Thyroid gland 36, 286
Tachycardia 200, 218 auditory pathway 368 hormones 286
atrial 200 disinhibition 326 nuclear receptors 278, 288
in shock 218 visual pathway 358 actions 288
sinus 200 Theca cells 300 control of release 288
432 ventricular 200 Theophylline 276 parafollicular C cells 36, 286,
Tachykinin 55 F Thermal balance 222 292
Despopoulos, Color Atlas of Physiology © 2003 Thieme
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