Page 578 - Clinical Application of Mechanical Ventilation
P. 578

Chapter 17















                      Neonatal Mechanical Ventilation



                      Kent B. Whitaker
                      Lisa M. Trujillo


                      Outline



                                            Introduction                          High Frequency Jet Ventilation
                                            Intubation                              (HFJV)
                                             Indications                          High Frequency Oscillatory
                                             Equipment                              Ventilation (HFOV)
                                            Surfactant Replacement Therapy        Initial HFOV Settings
                                             History                            Other Methods of Ventilation
                                             Indications                          Machine Volume
                                             Types of Surfactant and Dosages      Volume Guarantee
                                             Outcomes                             Liquid Ventilation
                                            Nasal CPAP                          Extracorporeal Membrane
                                             Use of Nasal CPAP                    Oxygenation (ECMO)
                                            Basic Principles of Neonatal Ventilation  History
                                             Pressure-Controlled Ventilation      Patient Selection
                                             Volume-Controlled Ventilation        ECMO Criteria
                                             Ventilator Circuits and Humidifiers  Mechanisms of Bypass
                                            Initiation of Neonatal Ventilatory    Complications
                                              Support                           Summary
                                             Indications for Mechanical Ventilation  Self-Assessment Questions
                                             Initial Ventilator Settings        Answers to Self-Assessment Questions
                                            High Frequency Ventilation (HFV)    References
                                             High Frequency Positive Pressure    Additional Resources
                                               Ventilation (HFPPV)








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