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AAAC07  21/5/05  10:36 AM  Page 20
                  Superior vena cava
                  Portion of right
                  atrium derived
                  from sinus
                  venosus
                                                           Limbus
                  Musculi                                  fossa ovalis
                  pectinati                                Fossa ovalis
                  Crista
                  terminalis                               Opening of
                                                           coronary sinus
                  Inferior                                 Valve of the
                  vena cava                                coronary sinus
                                        Valve of the inferior
                                        vena cava
                  Fig.7.3
                  The interior of the right atrium











                                                                                                         Right atrium

                                                                                                         Left atrium
                     Fig.7.4
                     The interior of the left atrium and ventricle.
                     The arrow shows the direction of blood flow.
                     Note that blood flows over both surfaces
                     of the anterior cusp of the mitral valve






                                                                                   Pulmonary valve
                                                                                   (posterior, anterolateral
                                                                                   and anteromedial cusps)
                                                            Mitral                    Opening of right coronary artery
                                                            valve                           Aortic valve
                                                                                            (Anterior (right coronary) cusp,
                                                                                            Left posterior (left coronary) cusp,
                                                                                            right posterior (non-coronary) cusp)

                    Fig.7.5                                                                Tricuspid valve
                    A section through the heart at the level of the valves.
                                                                         Anterior        Anterior
                    The aortic and pulmonary valves are closed and the
                                                                         cusp   Septal   cusp
                    mitral and tricuspid valves open, as they would be   Posterior  cusp  Posterior
                    during ventricular diastole                      cusp              cusp










                20 Thorax
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