Page 132 - APPENDIX B: Trials Investigating the Management of Acute Radiation-Induced Skin Reactions Reading Qualitative Research
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131
 WOUND CARE


 APPENDIX A: Dosimetric Measurements Investigating the Effects of Radiating Through Various Wound Dressings



 Reference   Purpose   Variables                    Results                     Comments




 Dependent   Independent   Characteristics of Wound
               Dressings

 1)Mac Nally, C., &   Quantifying the increase  Increase  of skin  -Type of   Allevyn◊ non-adhesive,   No clinically significant effects   The effects
 Woodings,S. (2012)   of dose on the skin and   dose  and shift   wound   Allevyn◊ Ag (dry and wet):    at surface for electron beam   measured become
 Changes to dose at   the change of dose   of dose at depth  dressing used.   Allevyn◊ Gentle Border &   energies and at depth with   exaggerated when
 surface and shifts of   coverage at depth         -Thickness of   Allevyn◊ Gentle, Mepilex®   photon or electron beam   dressings are wet.
 dose distribution at   through different wound         wound   Border (dry and wet),   energies. For photon beams, the  Assess dressings
 depth through dry and  dressings.            dressing used    Mepilex® Lite (dry and wet),   presence of a dressing caused   with exudating
 wet wound dressings               -Beam Type   Convatec Duoderm® (dry) &   clinically significant effects at   wounds prior to
 for photon and         and quality   BSN Fixomull® stretch (dry   the surface.      treatment.
 electron beam         use      and wet)
 radiotherapy.
 Australian College of
 Physical Scientists
 and Engineers in
 Medicine.




 2) Butson, M. J.,   Investigate variations in   Skin dose   Size of   Mepitel® 5cmx5 cm to 40cmx   Increases in skin dose produced  No clinical trials
 Cheung, T., Yu, K.   skin dose caused by a   variations  Mepitel®   40 cm           by Mepitel® range from 14%   reported though
 N. P., & Metcalfe, P.   silicon-based burn         dressing      for 5 cm x 5cm field at surface   they began in
 (2002). Measurement   dressing used in         to 4 % of the maximum for a   2002.
 of skin dose   radiotherapy during         40 cm x 40cm field at 1 mm
 variations produced   treatment        depth with a definite variation
 by a silicon-based                     in delivered dose due to the
 protectve dressing in                  mesh pattern of the silicon
 radiotherapy. Physics                  dressing. Effective thickness of
 in Medicine and                        the dressing was calculated to
 Biology.                               be 0.5 mm water equivalence.
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