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 2402  Index                                                                                            Index         2403



                  Ataxia-telangiectasia-like disorder, 1227  in lymphomas, 187                classification, 824, 824t
                  Ataxia-telangiectasia mutated and     in mantle cell lymphoma, 187, 236t, 1654  clinical features, 831–832
                         rad3-related (ATR) kinase, 532  Atovaquone                           course and prognosis, 840
                  Atazanavir, 1249                      for babesiosis, 819                   epidemiology, 825, 827
                  ATG. See Antithymocyte globulin (ATG)  as empiric therapy for infections, 386  etiology, 828
                  Atheroembolism, 2101, 2102f, 2298     prophylactic, 389                     laboratory features, 832–833, 833f, 834t
                  Atheromatous embolism, 2298         ATP (adenosine triphosphate)            pathogenesis, 829, 2348
                  Atherosclerosis, 2281–2291            in glucose metabolism, 192, 692       serologic features, 835–836
                    in antiphospholipid syndrome, 2237,   in platelet metabolism, 1839–1840   therapy, 839
                         2237f, 2240                    receptors for, 1874                 course and prognosis, 840
                    carotid artery, 2297              ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling    definition and history, 823–824
                    endothelial dysfunction in, 2282–2285    complexes (remodelers), 166–168,   differential diagnosis, 836–837
                     blood fluidity and, 2285                166f                           direct antiglobulin test findings in, 823,
                     inflammation, 2282f              ATP diphosphohydrolase. See CD39            833, 834t
                     progenitor cells and, 2285       ATRA (all-trans-retinoic acid), 335   drug-induced. See Hemolytic anemia,
                     vascular growth and, 2283–2285, 2284f  for acute myelogenous leukemia, 1396,   drug-induced immune
                     vascular tone and, 2282–2283, 2282f     1404, 1409                     laboratory features, 832–834, 833f
                    inflammation and, 2285–2288         for acute promyelocytic leukemia, 1391,   primary/idiopathic, 824, 827
                     adaptive immunity, 2286                 1404–1406, 1405t               secondary, 824, 827
                     adhesion molecules, 2286             in pregnancy, 124                 therapy, 837
                     CD40 and CD40 ligand, 2288         dose and action mechanism, 1404–1405  warm-antibody
                     genetics, 2288                     for Langerhans cell histiocytosis, 1107  classification, 824, 824t
                     high-density lipoprotein levels,    resistance to, 197                   clinical features, 832
                         2287–2288                      toxic effects, 1405                   course and prognosis, 840
                     immune cells, 2286               ATRX, 1346t, 1353                       epidemiology, 825
                     infection, 2288                  Atypical chronic myelogenous leukemia   etiology, 827–828
                     innate immunity, 2285–2286              (aCML), 1279, 1473               laboratory features, 832–834, 833f,
                     lipid peroxidation, 2287         Atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome          834t
                     lipoprotein phospholipase A , 2286      (aHUS), 1932, 1953, 2259–2261,   pathogenesis, 828–829, 2348
                                          2
                     low-density lipoprotein in vascular wall,   2259t                        serologic features, 834–835, 834f
                         2287                         Atypical myeloproliferative disease, 1473  therapy, 838–839
                     scavenger receptors, 2287        Auer rods, 23, 1390                     thrombocytopenia with. See Evans
                     splenectomy, 2288                Aurora kinase inhibitors, 1403              syndrome
                     transforming growth factor-β, 2288  Autoantibodies                    Autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome
                    monocytes/macrophages in, 1079      development, 2183–2184                    (ALPS), 210, 1224, 1575t
                    plaque in                           induction, 825f, 830t, 831         Autoimmune neutropenia, 995, 996f, 2358
                     atherothrombi formation and. See   red cell, 2343. See also Erythrocyte   Autoimmune polyendocrinopathy-
                         Arterial thrombosis                 antibodies                           candidiasis ectodermal dystrophy
                     classification, 2288–2289, 2289f  Autoimmune diseases                        (APECED), 87, 1181, 1224
                     formation, 1975f                   antiphospholipid syndrome and, 2238  Autoimmune thrombocytopenic purpura. See
                     life span, 2282f                   aplastic anemia and, 518                  Immune thrombocytopenia (ITP)
                     vulnerable, 2289–2291, 2290f,      cobalamin deficiency and, 600      Autoimmunity
                         2291t                          hyposplenism and, 868               forward feedback loops and, 304
                    risk factors, 2281–2282, 2282t      lymphocytopenia and, 1206           lymphomas and, 1574–1575
                  Atherothrombosis                      myeloma and, 1734                  Autologous blood donations, 2367–2368
                    arterial thrombosis and. See Arterial   primary immunodeficiency       Autologous hematopoietic stem cell
                         thrombosis                          disorders presenting as. See         transplantation. See Hematopoietic
                    definition, 2291                         Immunodeficiency diseases,           cell transplantation (HCT),
                    gene variants, 1850, 1850f               primary, presenting as autoimmune    autologous
                  ATL/ATLL. See Adult T-cell leukemia/       diseases                      Autologous stem cell infusion
                         lymphoma (ATL/ATLL)            thrombotic microangiopathy and, 2262  for acute myelogenous leukemia, 1399,
                  ATM                                 Autoimmune hemolytic anemia, 823–840        1408
                    in acute lymphoblastic leukemia, 1507  in chronic lymphocytic leukemia, 824, 827,   for chronic myelogenous leukemia, 1460
                    in ataxia-telangiectasia, 1227           831, 839, 840, 1541            for myelodysplastic syndromes, 1362
                    in chronic lymphocytic leukemia, 187,   classification, 824–825, 824t  Autophagy, 487, 1062, 1065f
                         231t, 1529                     cold-antibody                      Autosomal dominant inheritance, 148, 148f








          Kaushansky_index_p2393-2506.indd   2403                                                                       9/21/15   3:21 PM
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