Page 1515 - Hall et al (2015) Principles of Critical Care-McGraw-Hill
P. 1515
4 References
103. Ng DA, et al. Predictive value of technetium Tc 99m-labeled 111. Hartmann D, et al. A prospective two-center study comparing
red blood cell scintigraphy for positive angiogram in mas- wireless capsule endoscopy with intraoperative enteroscopy
sive lower gastrointestinal hemorrhage. Dis Colon Rectum. in patients with obscure GI bleeding. Gastrointest Endosc.
1997;40(4):471-477. 2005;61(7):826-832.
104. Reinus JF, Brandt LJ. Vascular ectasias and diverticulosis. 112. Rex DK, et al. Enteroclysis in the evaluation of suspected small
Common causes of lower intestinal bleeding. Gastroenterol Clin intestinal bleeding. Gastroenterology. 1989;97(1):58-60.
North Am. 1994;23(1):1-20. 113. DiSario JA, et al. Enteroscopes. Gastrointest Endosc.
105. Abbas SM, et al. Clinical variables associated with positive 2007;66(5):872-880.
angiographic localization of lower gastrointestinal bleeding. 114. Fisher L, et al. The role of endoscopy in the management of
ANZ J Surg. 2005;75(11):953-957. obscure GI bleeding. Gastrointest Endosc. 2010;72(3):471-479.
106. Browder W, Cerise EJ, Litwin MS. Impact of emergency angi- 115. Shabana FP, et al. Double-balloon enteroscopy and capsule endos-
ography in massive lower gastrointestinal bleeding. Ann Surg. copy have comparable diagnostic yield in small-bowel disease: a
1986;204(5):530-536. meta-analysis. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2008;6(6):671-676.
107. Guy GE, et al. Acute lower gastrointestinal hemorrhage: treat- 116. Barkin JS, Ross BS. Medical therapy for chronic gastrointestinal
ment by superselective embolization with polyvinyl alcohol bleeding of obscure origin. Am J Gastroenterol. 1998;93(8):
particles. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1992;159(3):521-526. 1250-1254.
108. Parkes BM, et al. The management of massive lower gastrointes- 117. Fagan EA, et al. Treatment of haemobilia by selective arterial
tinal bleeding. Am Surg. 1993;59(10):676-678. embolisation. Gut. 1980;21(6):541-544.
109. Foutch PG, Sawyer R, Sanowski RA. Push-enteroscopy for 118. Berquist TH, et al. Specificity of 99mTc-pertechnetate in scinti-
diagnosis of patients with gastrointestinal bleeding of obscure graphic diagnosis of Meckel’s diverticulum: review of 100 cases.
origin. Gastrointest Endosc. 1990;36(4):337-341. J Nucl Med. 1976;17(6):465-469.
110. Triester SL, et al. A meta-analysis of the yield of capsule
endoscopy compared to other diagnostic modalities in patients
with obscure gastrointestinal bleeding. Am J Gastroenterol.
2005;100(11):2407-2418.
Section09-O-Ref.indd 4 12/10/2014 6:09:24 PM

