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486            PART 6  ■  Neoplastic Disorders







                             CASE STUDIES (continued)
                              CASE STUDIES (continued)




               Pl  telets 10 × 10 /L
                                           9
               MCV 96  L



               Te peripher  l bloo   s  e  r exhibite       crocytic, hypo-

               chro  ic re   bloo   cells. A  ew hyposeg  ente   neutrophils

               were observe  .



               ■    Follow-Up Laboratory Data
               Reticulocyte count 0.3%



               Bone     rrow ex    in  tion reve  le      hypercellul  r     rrow

               with   yspl  si   o  the he    topoietic cells. T e Prussi  n blue

               st  in w  s positive  or iron.


                                                                                                                          (Reprinte    ro   An  erson SC. Anderson’s, Atlas o  Hematology,
               ■    Critical Thinking Group Discussion Questions

               1.  Wh  t is the c  use o  his elev  te   MCV?                                                             2n   e  , Phil    elphi  , PA: Wolters Kluwer He  lth/Lippincott
                                                                                                                            Willi    s & Wilkins, 2003. Copyright 2003, with per  ission.)



               2.  Wh  t is the signif c  nce o  the hypercellul  r bone     rrow?
                                                                                                                             NOTE: This is a good time to write out the answers to the

                                                                                                                             Critical Thinking Group Discussion Questions.
               3.  Wh  t coul   be the potenti  l c  use o  this p  tient’s   ne  i  ?











                              REVIEW QUESTIONS





                  *Indicates ML   (optional) and MLS advanced content.                                                     5.  T e   ost  requent chro  oso    l   bnor    lities in chil-

                                                                                                                                   ren with MDSs inclu  e   ll o  the  ollowing except

                  1.  P  tients with so  e type o  MDS   re   t incre  se   risk o                                               A.  triso  y 8

                         eveloping                                                                                               B.    onoso  y 7

                        A.    cute ly  phobl  stic leuke  i                                                                      C.    eletion o  long   r   o  chro  oso  e 20

                        B.  AML                                                                                                  D.   ll o  the   bove

                        C.  chronic ly  phocytic leuke  i

                        D.  chronic   yelogenous leuke  i                                                                  6.  Te inci  ence o  chro  oso    l   bnor    lity in     ults

                                                                                                                                 with MDSs is

                  2.  Which o  the  ollowing   gents h  s not been supporte                                                      A.  5% to 15%

                        by scientif c rese  rch   s being   ssoci  te   with the   evel-                                         B.  15% to 25%

                        op  ent o  secon    ry MDSs?                                                                             C.  25% to 60%

                        A.  Alkyl  ting   gents                                                                                  D.  40% to 90%

                        B.  Org  nic solvents

                        C.  Insectici  es                                                                                  7.  Te k  ryotype   ssoci  te   with    high prob  bility o

                        D.  Both B   n   C                                                                                       tr  ns or  ing to AML is

                                                                                                                                 A.    onoso  y 5

                  3.  An incre  se   inci  ence o  MDSs is seen in                                                               B.    onoso  y 7

                        A.      les younger th  n 55 ye  rs o    ge                                                              C.  triso  y 11

                        B.   e    les younger th  n 55 ye  rs o    ge                                                            D.  both A   n   B

                        C.      les ol  er th  n 55 ye  rs o    ge

                        D.   e    les ol  er th  n 55 ye  rs o    ge                                                       8.  P  tients  with  MDSs  co    only  su  er   ro

                                                                                                                                 initi  lly.

                  4.  Te   ost  requently involve   chro  oso  es in     ults                                                    A.    r sh

                        with MDSs   re                                                                                           B.   ne  i

                        A.  1, 5,   n   7                                                                                        C.  visu  l   isturb  nces

                        B.  3, 5,   n   8                                                                                        D.  vertigo

                        C.  5, 7,   n   8

                        D.  8, 12,   n   13
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