Page 769 - Clinical Hematology_ Theory _ Procedures ( PDFDrive )
P. 769

Index           753




                           ollicular lymphoma (FL), 429, 429                                    disposal considerations, 712                                              pathophysiology, 284
                          lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma, 430–431                                   ecological in ormation, 711–712                                           physiology, 283

                          mantle cell lymphoma (MCL), 429–430                                   exposure controls and personal protection,                                RBC, 280–281
                          marginal zone B-cell lymphoma, 430                                               710–711                                                        testing, 286t
                          not otherwise speci  ed (NOS), 431                                     re  ghting measures, 710                                                 treatment and monitoring therapy, 286–287
                       pathophysiology, 428                                                      rst aid measures, 710                                                    vitamin B /cobalamin
                                                                                                                                                                                      12
                   Lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma, 430–431                                          handling and storage, 710                                                    de  ciencies, 282b, 284, 286
                       bone marrow aspirate, 441, 441                                           hazards identi  cation, 709                                                  physiology, 283
                       clinical signs and symptoms, 441                                         identi  cation, 709                                                          potential causes, 287b
                       epidemiology, 440                                                        physical and chemical properties, 711                                        transport, 283–284

                       laboratory characteristics, 430–431                                      regulatory in ormation, 712                                           Megaloblastic maturation, 111
                       pathophysiology, 441                                                     sa ety rating, other in ormation, 712                                 Meiosis, 70, 70–71
                       treatment, 441                                                           stability and reactivity, 711                                         Melting curve analysis (MCA), 658
                   Lymphopoiesis, 91                                                            toxicological in ormation, 711                                        Memory cells, 194

                   Lymphoproli erative condition, 356                                           transport in ormation, 712                                            Merozoites, 153
                   Lymphoproli erative disorders classi  cation, 416,                        Maturation-storage compartment, 165, 165                                 Mesoderm migration, 82
                                 417t                                                        Maturation time correction  actor, 215t                                  Mesothelial cells, 590
                   Lysosomal storage diseases, 344–345                                       Mature erythrocyte, 111                                                  Metamyelocyte, 165, 167–168, 168

                   Lysosomes, 62, 495, 544                                                   Mature lymphocyte, 193, 195                                              Metaphase, 68, 68b
                                                                                             Mature platelets, 493                                                    Metaplasia, 61, 62
                   M                                                                            cellular ultrastructure o                                             Metarubricyte, 109, 109
                   M phase, mitosis, 68                                                             contractile proteins, 495                                         Methemalbumin, 133

                   Macrocytic anemias, 231, 231–232, 232b, 280–281,                                 cytoplasmic membrane, 495                                         Methemoglobin, 129
                                 281b                                                               glycocalyx, 495, 495                                              Methemoglobin reductase de  ciency, 300
                   Macrocytic erythrocyte, 142                                                      granules, 495                                                     Methemoglobin reductase pathway, 114–115
                   Macrocytosis, 142–143, 231, 231–232, 232b,                                       micro  laments and microtubules, 495                              Methemoglobinemia, 115, 328

                                 280–281, 281b                                                  development, 493–494                                                  Microangiopathic red cell destruction, 301
                   Macrogametes, 152                                                            megakaryocytes, 493                                                   Microarray gene chip technology, 665, 666
                   Macrophage-monocytic series, 165                                          Maurer dots, 154                                                         Microbodies, 62
                   Macrophages, 91–92                                                        May-Hegglin anomaly, 340t, 342, 342, 515, 515                            Microcytic anemias, 232

                       acute in  ammatory response, 174–175                                  MCH (see Mean corpuscular hemoglobin)                                    Microcytic erythrocyte, 142
                       development, 236-237, 169–170                                         MCHC (see Mean corpuscular hemoglobin                                    Microcytic hypochromic anemia, 232
                        unctions, 170, 171                                                                 concentration)                                             Microcytosis, 143–144
                       kinetics, 170                                                         MCV (see Mean corpuscular volume)                                        Microcytosis and hypochromia in iron de  ciency

                       li e span                                                             MDS/MPN (see Myelodysplastic syndromes                                                  anemia, 231, 231
                          circulatory phase, 172                                                           (MDS); Myeloproli erative neoplasms                        Micro  laments, 62
                          tissue phase, 172–173                                                            (MPNs))                                                    Microgametes, 152
                       morphological characteristics, 172, 589                               Mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH), 213, 284,                             Microglial cells, 169

                       movement, 177                                                                       676                                                        Microhematocrit method, 284, 674–675
                       production, 170                                                       Mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration                                MicroRNA, 388, 421
                       pulmonary alveolar, 171–172                                                         (MCHC), 213–214, 284, 676                                  Microscope
                       role o , 174                                                          Mean corpuscular volume (MCV), 212, 280, 284,                                equipment and supplies, 722

                   Major histocompatibility complex (MHC ) class                                           628, 628t, 629, 629t, 676                                      exterior, 723
                                 II, 178                                                     Mean peroxidase index (MPXI), 632                                            light source and condense, 723
                   Malaria                                                                   Mean platelet volume (MPV), 624                                              objectives, 723
                       diagnosis, 153                                                        Mean platelet volume calculation, 631, 631                                   ocular, 723

                       disease cycle                                                         Mean platelet volume disorders, 631, 631t                                    optical lenses, 723
                          humans, 153, 153                                                   Measles, 245                                                                 procedural steps, 722–723
                          mosquito, 152, 153                                                 Median cubital vein, 39                                                      stage and adjustment knobs, 723
                       etiology, 152                                                         Megakaryoblastic leukemia, 394                                               uses, 722

                       molecular testing, 154                                                Megakaryoblasts, 97                                                      Microtubules, 62
                       morphological  eatures, 153t                                          Megakaryocytes, 492                                                      Migration inhibition  actor (MIF), 201
                       Plasmodium falciparum, 154–155, 155                                   Megakaryocytic cell series                                               Miller ocular disc, 677
                       Plasmodium malariae, 155, 155                                            bone marrow megakaryocytes, 493, 493                                  Minimal residual disease (MRD), 74, 421, 456, 654

                       Plasmodium ovale, 155, 155–156                                           endoreduplication, 493                                                Mitochondria, 62
                       Plasmodium vivax, 154, 154                                               mature platelets, 494–495, 495                                        Mitogen, 65
                       smears, 683–685, 684, 684t                                                   cellular ultrastructure o , 494–495, 495                          Mitosis, 67
                       symptoms, 153                                                            megakaryocytes, 494, 494, 494t                                            G0 phase, 68

                   Malignant cells, 589                                                         platelet kinetics, li e span, and normal values,                          interphase, 66–67
                   Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL)                                                              495–496                                                        M phase, 68
                       clinical signs and symptoms, 430                                      Megakaryopoiesis, 91                                                     Mitotic pool, 165
                       laboratory characteristics, 430                                       Megaloblastic, 281                                                       Mixing study, 535

                       pathophysiology, 430                                                  Megaloblastic anemias, 280                                               Molecular genetics, hematology
                       prognosis, 430                                                           bone marrow aspirate smear, 285                                           allele-speci  c oligonucleotide PCR (ASO-PCR),
                       in situ mantle cell neoplasia ISMCN), 429                                causes, 281b                                                                         657
                   March anemia, 301                                                            characteristics, 285                                                      amplicons and amplicon control measures, 655

                   Mar an’s syndrome, 507                                                       clinical signs and symptoms, 284                                          ampli  cation products analysis, 657–660, 658,
                   Marginal zone B-cell lymphoma, 430                                           epidemiology, 282–283                                                                659, 660b
                   Marginating pool, 166                                                        etiology, 282                                                             consensus primer PCR, 657
                   Marrow stromal cells, 91                                                     gastric pathology                                                         loop-mediated isothermal ampli  cation

                   Mast cells, 91, 168, 169, 180                                                    autoimmune gastritis, 284                                                        (LAMP), 657
                   Mastocytosis, 468                                                                 ndings, 284                                                          microarray gene chip technology, 665, 666
                   Material sa ety data sheet (MSDS)                                                parietal cell, 284                                                    nested primers, 656–657
                       accidental release measures, 710                                             pernicious anemia, 285                                                next-generation sequencing, 661–664, 663, 664

                       composition and in ormation on ingredients,                              hematological   ndings, 281, 283                                          polymerase chain reaction, 655–656, 655b, 656,
                                 709–710                                                        laboratory   ndings, 284–286                                                         657t
   764   765   766   767   768   769   770   771   772   773   774