Page 20 - Electrostatics 11
P. 20

Grade 11                                                                              © GC Shiba
            ☻ The  tangent  at  any  point  on  the  lines  of  force  gives  the  direction  of  the

               resultant electric field intensity at that point.

                                                       E



                                   E











                               Fig. Electric field along tangent at line of force


            ☻ They are like stretched elastic strings which tend to contract lengthwise and
               repel sidewise.



























         Fig. Lines of force for unlike charges                   Fig. Lines of force for like charges




            ☻ Two electric lines of forces never intersect. If
               they intersect each other, there must be two
               directions of electric field intensity at the point
               of intersection which is impossible.













        20                                                                                      Electrostatics
   15   16   17   18   19   20   21   22   23   24   25