Page 11 - Module More Biologi Tg 4
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Biologi  Tingkatan 4  Bab 2  Biologi dan Organisasi Sel


                                         Menyediakan slaid sel haiwan
                    Aktiviti   2.1       Preparing slides of animal cells



            Tujuan        Menyedia dan mengkaji sel haiwan                                                TP  2       2
            Aim           To prepare and observe animal cells
            Bahan         Sel haiwan (sel pipi manusia), larutan metilena biru, air suling, kertas turas, pencungkil gigi
            Materials     Animal cells (cheek cells), methylene blue solution, distilled water, filter paper, toothpicks
            Radas         Mikroskop cahaya, slaid kaca, penutup slaid kaca, jarum tenggek, penitis                    BAB
            Apparatus     Light microscope, glass slides, cover slips, mounting needle, dropper
            Prosedur        1.  Kumur mulut anda untuk mengeluarkan sebarang zarah makanan.
            Procedure          Rinse your mouth to remove any food particles.
                            2.  Kikis permukaan dalaman pipi anda dengan menggunakan bahagian tumpul sebatang pencungkil gigi.
                               Gently scrape the inside of your cheek using a blunt part of a toothpick.
                            3.  Sapukan kikisan di atas slaid kaca dengan setitis air.
                               Stir the scrapings into a glass slide with a drop of water.
                            4.  Turunkan penutup slaid kaca secara perlahan-lahan.
                               Lower the cover slip gently.
                            5.  Titiskan satu titisan larutan metilena biru di pinggir penutup slaid kaca.
                               Add a drop of methylene blue solution to the edge of the cover slip.
                            6.  Keringkan pewarna berlebihan dengan kertas turas di hujung bertentangan penutup slaid kaca.
                               Drain off the excess stain with a filter paper to the opposite end of the cover slip.



















                            7.  Periksa slaid di bawah mikroskop.
                               Examine the slide under the microscope.
                            8.  Lukis sel pipi yang diperhatikan.
                               Draw the observed cheek cells.

            Pemerhatian    Lukisan sel pipi manusia                         Membran sel
            Observation    Drawing of human cheek cells                     Cell membrane


                                                                            Nukleus
                                                                            Nucleus



                                                                            Sitoplasma
                                                                            Cytoplasm




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