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Science SPM  Chapter 10 Chemicals in Medicine and Health
               The  Use  of  Traditional Medicine, Modern Medicine and Complementary  Medicine
                1.  Modern  medicine is widely  accepted  by most  communities  because  it has  been
                    scientifically  proven  to  be  effective.  However,  synthetic  drugs  can  give  rise  to
                    problems such as addiction  and side  effects.
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                2.  Traditional medicine is considered to be safer because it does not use dangerous
                    chemicals.
                3.  Traditional  medicine and complementary  medicine  are also  cheaper  compared  to
                    modern  medicine.

               The  Use  of Man-made Medicines and Medicines from Natural  Resources
                1.  Figure 10.3 shows a comparison between man-made medicines and medicines from
                    natural resources.
         Form 4

                           Developed in
                          laboratories and                             Derived from
                          commercialised                             plants and animals
                           for the use of                            (Example: Vitamin
                            consumers            Provides the          C is obtained
                         (Example: Vitamin       same health            from fruits)
                             C tablets)            benefits





                     Needs to                               Medicines        Needs to be taken
                     be taken
                   continuously         Man-made              from           continuously for a
                                                             natural
                  until the patient     medicines           resources         long period to be
                                                                                 effective
                     recovers




                                                   Risk of
                                                  getting side         Evidence of
                            Evidence of             effects           healing is based
                             healing is
                             based on                                 on trust and the
                            clinical trials                            experience of
                                                                     previous patients




                               Figure 10.3 Comparing man-made medicines and medicines
                                             from natural resources



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         F4 Chapter 10.indd   140                                                             3/21/22   3:24 PM
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