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                                                                             Mathematics  Form 3  Chapter 4 Scale Drawings       Mathematics  Form 3  Chapter 4 Scale Drawings
                                      30            1                                                                            height of painting   1                       Section C
                          (c)                    =                             PT3 Standard Practice  4                       6.                   =
                              height of building   600                                                                               (1.1 × 100)     20                                                       2    2
                               height of building = 30 × 600                                                                       height of painting = (1.1 100) ÷ 20          1.  (a)  (i)   Length of LM = 15  – 12
                                                 = 18 000 cm           Section A                                                                   = 5.5 cm                                             = 9 cm
                                                 = 18 000 ÷ 100 m        1.  2 cm : 1 m = (2 cm : 100 cm) ÷ 2                    Answer: B                                                 Length of drawing   =   1
                                                 = 180 m                              = 1 : 50                                                                                                      9           1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                3
                                                                                                                            Section B                                                       Length of drawing = 9 × 3
                                                                            Answer: A
                      10.  (a)  (i)   Dimension:                                                                                                                                                              = 27 cm
                                  Actual length = 2.5 + 1.5 + 4 = 8 m                                                         1.      Object       Scale drawing    Scale
                                  Actual width = 6 m                              8            1                                       Objek       Lukisan berskala  Skala                                            1
                                                                         2.               =                                                                                            (ii)   Length of KL in drawing   =
                                                                            Actual height   7 500                                (a)                                                                  12              1
                              (ii)  Area of the living room = 4 × 3           Actual height = (8 × 7 500) cm                                                                                                          3
                                                         = 12 m 2                         = 60 000 cm                                        18 cm                  1 : 3                    Length of KL in drawing = 12 × 3
                                                                                          = 600 m                                                       6 cm                                                        = 36 cm
                              (iii)  Area of bedroom 1                      Answer: B                                            (b)                                                       Area of KLM in drawing
                                  = (3 × 4) – (1 × 0.5)                                                                                                                                      1
                                  = 11.5 m                                                                                               5 cm                                              =   × 27 × 36
                                           2
                                                                                                                                                                                             2
                                                                         3.  Answer: B                                                                    10 cm        1                   = 486 cm 2
                                  Total cost of carpet                                                                                                              1 :   2
                                  = 11.5 × RM60
                                  = RM690                                4.  Radius of the swimming pool                                                                          (b)  (i)     1 cm
                                                                            = (5 – 0.75 – 0.75) ÷ 2                              (c)                                                        1 cm
                              (iv)  Height of bathroom 1                    = 1.75 cm
                                  = 2 ÷ (1 × 0.5)                               1.75         1                                          7 m 2            7 m 2     1 :  1
                                  = 4 m                                      Actual radius   =   400
                                                                              Actual radius = 1.75 × 400                         (d)
                                                                                          = 700 cm
                                                                                          = 7 m                                               3 m          15 cm   1 :  20             (ii)

                                                                            Area of the swimming pool = pr 2                                                                         2 cm
                                                                             22
                                                                            =    × (7) 2                                                                                        2 cm
                                                                              7
                                                                            = 154 m 2                                         2.  (a)
                                                                                                                                                The scale drawing is bigger
                                                                            Answer: D
                                                                                                                                                than the object.
                                                                                                                                                Lukisan berskala adalah lebih
                                                                                                                                                besar daripada objek.
                                                                         5.  Length of KL in drawing
                                                                                  1                                             1 : 3
                                                                             135 =   × 15 × KL                                                  The scale drawing is the
                                                                                  2
                                                                                  135 × 2                                                       same as the object.
                                                                              KL =                                                              Lukisan berskala adalah sama              0.6825          1
                                                                                    15                                              1           saiz dengan objek.                (c)   Actual height   =   600 000
                                                                               = 18 cm                                          1 :   2
                                                                                                                                                                                       Actual height = 0.6825 × 600 000
                                                                            Actual length of KL                                                 The scale drawing is                                 = 409 500 cm
                                                                            = (18 × 10 000) cm                                                  smaller than the object.                             = 4.095 km
                                                                            = 180 000 cm                                                        Lukisan berskala adalah lebih
                                                                            = 1.8 km                                                            kecil daripada objek.
                                                                            Answer: C
                                                                                                                                 (b)  5 cm : 1 m = (5 cm : 100 cm) ÷ 5
                                                                                                                                                = 1 : 20



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                BOOKLET ANS MATH F3.indd   10                                                                                                                                                                    03/01/2020   10:20 AM
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