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 Mathematics  Form 3  Chapter 4 Scale Drawings     Mathematics  Form 3  Chapter 4 Scale Drawings
 30  1    height of painting   1                       Section C
 (c)     =   PT3 Standard Practice  4    6.      =
 height of building  600   (1.1 × 100)  20                                             2    2
 height of building = 30 × 600         height of painting = (1.1 100) ÷ 20    1.  (a)  (i)   Length of LM = 15  – 12
  = 18 000 cm  Section A           = 5.5 cm                                      = 9 cm
  = 18 000 ÷ 100 m    1.  2 cm : 1 m = (2 cm : 100 cm) ÷ 2       Answer: B  Length of drawing   =   1
  = 180 m          = 1 : 50                                                  9           1
                                                                                         3
     Section B                                                       Length of drawing = 9 × 3
      Answer: A
  10.  (a)  (i)   Dimension:                                                           = 27 cm
 Actual length = 2.5 + 1.5 + 4 = 8 m    1.  Object  Scale drawing  Scale
 Actual width = 6 m  8  1  Objek  Lukisan berskala  Skala                                      1
   2.    =                                                      (ii)   Length of KL in drawing   =
 Actual height  7 500  (a)                                                     12              1
    (ii)  Area of the living room = 4 × 3          Actual height = (8 × 7 500) cm              3
 = 12 m 2           = 60 000 cm  18 cm       1 : 3                    Length of KL in drawing = 12 × 3
          = 600 m                6 cm                                                        = 36 cm
    (iii)  Area of bedroom 1       Answer: B  (b)                   Area of KLM in drawing
 = (3 × 4) – (1 × 0.5)                                                1
 = 11.5 m         5 cm                                              =   × 27 × 36
 2
                                                                      2
   3.  Answer: B                   10 cm        1                   = 486 cm 2
 Total cost of carpet                        1 :   2
 = 11.5 × RM60
 = RM690    4.  Radius of the swimming pool                (b)  (i)     1 cm
      = (5 – 0.75 – 0.75) ÷ 2  (c)                                   1 cm
    (iv)  Height of bathroom 1       = 1.75 cm
 = 2 ÷ (1 × 0.5)  1.75  1  7 m 2  7 m 2     1 :  1
 = 4 m         Actual radius   =   400
        Actual radius = 1.75 × 400  (d)
          = 700 cm
          = 7 m        3 m          15 cm   1 :  20             (ii)

      Area of the swimming pool = pr 2                        2 cm
 22
      =    × (7) 2                                       2 cm
 7
      = 154 m 2    2.  (a)
                         The scale drawing is bigger
      Answer: D
                         than the object.
                         Lukisan berskala adalah lebih
                         besar daripada objek.
   5.  Length of KL in drawing
 1       1 : 3
       135 =   × 15 × KL  The scale drawing is the
 2
 135 × 2                 same as the object.
        KL =             Lukisan berskala adalah sama              0.6825          1
 15          1           saiz dengan objek.                (c)   Actual height   =   600 000
       = 18 cm  1 :   2
                                                                Actual height = 0.6825 × 600 000
      Actual length of KL  The scale drawing is                               = 409 500 cm
      = (18 × 10 000) cm  smaller than the object.                            = 4.095 km
      = 180 000 cm       Lukisan berskala adalah lebih
      = 1.8 km           kecil daripada objek.
      Answer: C
          (b)  5 cm : 1 m = (5 cm : 100 cm) ÷ 5
                         = 1 : 20



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 A10



 BOOKLET ANS MATH F3.indd   10                                                            03/01/2020   10:20 AM
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